Treatment Patterns and Healthcare Resource Utilization Among Patients With Alopecia Areata: A Real-World Chart Review in South Korea

    July 2024 in “ The Journal of Dermatology
    Ohsang Kwon, Matthew Wallace, Paolo Messina, Ágota Szende, Jee Woong Choi, Rachel S. Newson, Dong Hyun Koo, Joo Hee Lee
    TLDR Severe alopecia areata in South Korea has a high treatment burden, with most patients needing multiple treatments and frequent doctor visits.
    This study reviewed the treatment patterns and healthcare resource utilization among 151 adult patients with severe alopecia areata (AA) in South Korea. Conducted through a web-based chart review of 40 dermatologists, the study found that 66% of patients were diagnosed with severe AA at initial presentation, with a mean age of 37.1 years. Most patients (93.4%) received pharmacological treatment, and 45.5% underwent two or more lines of treatment over an average of 24 months. Hair regrowth was observed in 71% of patients, with 59.2% experiencing major regrowth. The median time to regrowth was 13.7 months. Dermatologist visits averaged 12.9 per person-year, and 6% of patients were hospitalized, primarily due to treatment-related issues. The study highlights a significant patient and economic burden of AA in South Korea and an unmet need for more effective treatment strategies.
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