Androgenetic Alopecia in Women: A Narrative Review of Pathophysiology, Clinical Evaluation, and Treatments

    Caitlin A. Kearney, Anna L. Brinks, Carli D. Needle, D. Maas, Archie Spindler, Christina Coric, Liezel A. Gener-Pangilinan, M A Lasheras-Perez, Jerry Shapiro, Kristen I. Lo Sicco
    The narrative review on androgenetic alopecia in women explores the condition's pathophysiology, clinical evaluation, and treatment options. It highlights spironolactone as a common and effective treatment, while also discussing the use of finasteride and dutasteride, though their effectiveness in postmenopausal women is uncertain. The review introduces clascoterone, a new topical treatment, and notes the promising results of combining low-dose oral minoxidil with spironolactone. The importance of personalized treatment plans and further research to enhance therapeutic strategies for women with androgenetic alopecia is emphasized.
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