Bridging the Gap Between Dermatology and Psychiatry: A Review on Quality of Life in Trichotillomania and Special Considerations in Management

July 2024 in “ Skin Appendage Disorders ”

Jane Onyemachi, Caroline Nguyen, Lynchi Nguyen, Olivia Chukwuma, Ayezel Muñoz-Gonzalez

trichotillomania hair-pulling disorder hair loss dermatology psychiatry interdisciplinary approach screening tools quality of life TTM

TLDR Trichotillomania requires combined dermatology and psychiatry care for better management and quality of life.

Trichotillomania (TTM), a chronic hair-pulling disorder, significantly reduces the quality of life for those affected, often leading to emotional distress and functional impairment. Despite its psychiatric roots, individuals frequently seek help from dermatologists due to hair loss, highlighting the need for awareness and early recognition of TTM. The review emphasizes the importance of an interdisciplinary approach combining dermatology and psychiatry for effective management. It also underscores the utility of screening tools to assess the impact on quality of life, facilitating early diagnosis and optimal treatment.

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Research cited in this study

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research Microneedling As An Adjunctive Treatment For Trichotillomania

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Microneedling helps reduce hair-pulling and promotes hair regrowth in trichotillomania patients.

research Trichotillomania: What Do We Know So Far?

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Trichotillomania treatment is most successful with a mix of behavioral therapy, medication, and social support.

research Alopecia Areata: An Update on Etiopathogenesis, Diagnosis, and Management

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research Common Causes of Hair Loss: Clinical Manifestations, Trichoscopy, and Therapy

47 citations , December 2020 in “Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology”

The document concludes that understanding and treating hair loss requires recognizing its various types and using appropriate diagnostic tools and treatments.