Supplementary Material for: Drug-Induced Melasma in Patients on 5-Alpha Reductase Inhibitors: A Case Report
January 2026
in “
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TLDR Finasteride can cause melasma, especially in people with darker skin.
This case report highlights two instances of finasteride-induced melasma, expanding the limited literature on pigmentary side effects associated with 5-alpha reductase inhibitors (5-ARIs). A 53-year-old woman and a 66-year-old man, both with darker skin types, developed melasma after prolonged use of finasteride for frontal fibrosing alopecia and benign prostatic hyperplasia, respectively. Discontinuation of finasteride and targeted melasma therapies, including cysteamine cream, led to partial improvement. The report emphasizes the importance of considering 5-ARI exposure in patients with new-onset or refractory facial hyperpigmentation, as early recognition and medication review may help mitigate persistent pigmentation.