Glycyrrhizic Acid Alleviates Osimertinib-Induced Cutaneous Toxicity by Inhibiting Keratinocyte Apoptosis and Inflammation

    April 2026 in “ Phytotherapy Research
    Congying Wang, Jiabin Lu, Huangxi Fu, Xuejing Feng, Zhifei Xu, Pingping Luo, Bo Yang, Qiaojun He, Xiaochun Yang
    TLDR Licorice component glycyrrhizic acid may reduce skin side effects from cancer treatment.
    This study investigates the potential of glycyrrhizic acid (GA), a key component of licorice, to alleviate cutaneous toxicity caused by Osimertinib, a treatment for EGFR-mutated non-small cell lung cancer. Mice treated with Osimertinib exhibited symptoms such as rash, itching, and hair loss, along with increased keratinocyte apoptosis and inflammation. GA, administered at 30 mg/kg/day, was found to reduce the severity of these symptoms, restore epidermal thickness, decrease DNA damage, and lower inflammatory factor expression. The findings suggest that GA could serve as a promising adjunct therapy to mitigate Osimertinib-induced cutaneous toxicity, potentially improving the quality of life for affected patients.
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