Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: A Dermatologic Approach

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a prevalent endocrinopathy in women of reproductive age, characterized by hyperandrogenism, chronic anovulation, and polycystic ovaries. It leads to various symptoms and increases the risk of metabolic, cardiovascular, and reproductive disorders, significantly impacting psychological well-being and quality of life. Dermatological signs such as hirsutism, acne, and androgenetic alopecia are key indicators for diagnosis. Early treatment, involving hormonal and non-hormonal therapies, is crucial for improving patient outcomes, with dermatologists playing a vital role in the multidisciplinary management of PCOS.