Psychosocial Impact of Alopecia Areata in Pediatric and Adolescent Populations: A Systematic Review

This systematic review examines the psychosocial challenges faced by children and adolescents with alopecia areata (AA), highlighting issues such as impaired self-esteem, anxiety, depression, social stigma, and reduced quality of life. Analyzing 10 studies with participants aged 2 to 19, the review finds that AA often leads to emotional distress and social isolation. It stresses the importance of holistic care approaches that integrate physical and emotional support, involving collaboration among healthcare professionals, psychologists, educators, and support organizations. The review advocates for further research on effective interventions and long-term support to improve the quality of life for affected individuals.