TLDR PCOS management needs patient adherence to treatment.
Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS) is a prevalent endocrine and metabolic condition affecting approximately 116 million women worldwide. It is characterized by symptoms such as insulin resistance, increased testosterone levels, and malfunctioning ovaries. External causes include genetic factors, diet, and environmental influences, while internal causes involve insulin resistance, inflammation, hyperandrogenism, and obesity. Symptoms include irregular periods, hirsutism, acne, mood swings, weight gain, and hair thinning. The pathogenesis involves alterations in insulin secretion and excess androgen levels. Effective management of PCOS requires a focus on patient adherence to treatment.
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November 2019 in “Clinica Chimica Acta” High levels of male hormones, insulin resistance, and obesity are closely linked and worsen polycystic ovary syndrome, but more research is needed to improve treatments.
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November 2019 in “Egyptian Journal of Medical Human Genetics” Certain gene variants may contribute to high androgen levels in women with polycystic ovary syndrome.
Early detection and comprehensive treatment of PCOS are crucial due to its long-term health impacts and associated risks.
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June 2019 in “Innovare journal of medical sciences” Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a hormonal disorder in women that can cause infertility and other health issues, and it may be improved by treatments that increase insulin sensitivity.
249 citations
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November 2003 in “Clinical endocrinology” Insulin resistance is a key factor in polycystic ovary syndrome, but genetics may also contribute.
November 2004 in “John Wiley & Sons, Ltd eBooks” Insulin resistance is linked to PCOS and can lead to other health issues, but treatments like metformin can help manage symptoms.