Sexual Dysfunction in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: A Biopsychosocial Approach to Assessment and Management

The document examines the relationship between Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) and sexual dysfunction (SDF) in women, using a biopsychosocial approach. It identifies biological factors like hyperandrogenism, psychological issues such as depression, and social challenges like infertility as contributors to SDF. The chapter stresses the need for a multidisciplinary approach, including lifestyle changes, medication, and psychotherapy, to manage SDF in PCOS. Routine screening and personalized care are crucial for enhancing the quality of life for these women. Meta-analyses show women with PCOS have a 30% higher risk of SDF, though results vary due to methodological differences. The document calls for future research on phenotype-specific studies and long-term treatment effects.