Tinea Capitis in Adults by Trichophyton Violaceum in Brazil: A Case Report and Literature Review

This document discusses Tinea Capitis, a fungal infection of the scalp, which is more common in children but can also affect adults, as illustrated by a case in Brazil involving Trichophyton violaceum. The review highlights the infection's epidemiology, clinical manifestations, and treatment approaches. It emphasizes the importance of early identification and treatment due to the potential for long treatment durations and complications, including drug resistance. Treatments typically involve antifungal medications such as ketoconazole, fluconazole, terbinafine, and griseofulvin, with results achievable in 2 to 6 weeks if administered correctly. The condition can lead to alopecia and significant emotional impact due to ulcerative lesions.