Use of Castor Oil in Dermatology: A Narrative Review

    February 2026 in “ Cureus
    Kathleen Girdler, Angelica Cabatu, Hailey Olds, Geoffrey Potts
    TLDR Castor oil may improve hair and skin health with minimal side effects.
    This narrative review explores the dermatological applications of castor oil, emphasizing its potential benefits and safety. Evidence suggests that castor oil may improve hair luster and combat androgenic alopecia by inhibiting prostaglandin D2 synthesis. It is also effective in reducing hyperpigmentation and enhancing skin hydration, elasticity, and signs of aging due to its antioxidant properties. Additionally, castor oil is used in formulations to enhance drug penetration and cleansing with minimal irritation. While generally safe, rare adverse effects like contact dermatitis and hair felting have been noted. Overall, castor oil is a promising and versatile agent in dermatology, meriting further clinical research.
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