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Phytochemicals may offer safer alternatives to synthetic drugs for prostate cancer treatment.

The enzyme 17β-HSD type 2 mainly performs oxidation in human sebaceous glands, which may help protect against acne.

The new compound may be a safer alternative to finasteride for prostate protection.

Ch55 may help reduce skin scarring and fibrosis.

A synthetic sandalwood odorant can boost antimicrobial production in hair follicles, making them more resistant to bacteria.

Lipocalin-Type Prostaglandin D2 Synthase (L-PGDS) is a protein that plays many roles in the body, including sleep regulation, pain management, food intake, and protection against harmful substances. It also affects fat metabolism, glucose intolerance, cell maturation, and is involved in various diseases like diabetes, cancer, and arthritis. It can influence sex organ development and embryonic cell differentiation, and its levels can be used as a diagnostic marker for certain conditions.

5 alpha-reductase inhibitors, like finasteride, are used to treat conditions like prostate issues and skin disorders.

Combining 5α-reductase and aromatase inhibitors may better reduce estrogen levels.

Melatonin helps broccoli roots produce anti-cancer compounds by controlling nitric oxide and hydrogen peroxide levels.

Carbamates may help treat androgen-dependent conditions by changing how certain lipid enzymes are produced.

A rare gene variant causes sexual development issues in siblings, needing personalized treatment.

New compounds were made that block an enzyme linked to breast cancer better than existing treatments.

Melatonin affects when and how goat hair follicle genes turn on and off during growth cycles.

Ethanol boosts brain steroid production by activating NMDA receptors, affecting memory formation.

5α-reductase affects dopamine receptors linked to sensorimotor gating, which may help understand disorders like schizophrenia.

Inhibiting ODC can prevent UV-induced skin cancer.

Lack of TG2 increases fat storage and lowers cell cleanup in skin oil cells.

Specialized ribosomes affect aging in human skin cells.

Rice bran extract might help prevent hair loss.

GLABRA2 represses root hair formation by inhibiting a specific gene.

Dermal EZH2 controls skin cell development and hair growth in mice.

The RORα gene is active in different parts of cashmere goat hair follicles and may be influenced by melatonin, especially in December when hair growth changes.

The new anti-acne treatment HA-P5 effectively reduces acne by targeting two key receptors and avoids an enzyme that can hinder treatment.

Neurosteroids are crucial for stress response, and targeting specific receptors may help treat certain disorders.

The method reliably profiles eicosanoids and shows epitestosterone reduces their levels, similar to common anti-inflammatory drugs.

A specific genetic variation affects wool quality in sheep.

Human liver enzyme DHEA ST helps process minoxidil.

Methyl jasmonate boosts tanshinone production in Salvia miltiorrhiza callus cultures.