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Oral estradiol works for many transgender women but needs personalized dosing and monitoring.

Effective treatments for hirsutism include antiandrogens, finasteride, eflornithine, and various hair removal methods.

Cyproterone acetate therapy improved hair loss and reduced testosterone levels in a menopausal woman.

Cyproterone acetate implants were more effective at reducing facial hair and improving skin in severe hirsutism than oral treatment.

The document concludes that HAIR-AN syndrome should be considered when a patient shows severe hyperandrogenism and insulin resistance after excluding tumors.

Cross-sex hormone treatment in transsexual individuals helps understand how sex hormones affect diseases like heart disease and diabetes.

Steroid 12 shows promise as a targeted treatment for prostate cancer by selectively reducing cell growth and increasing cell death.

Hormone treatments for transgender individuals generally improve mental health and physical transition, with some health risks that require medical supervision.

Certain medications can help treat PCOS symptoms, but they aren't FDA-approved for this use.

Women with a certain type of tumor had higher levels of pregnancy hormone and male hormones, which decreased after treatment.

Weak endocrine disruptors in mixtures can have significant effects and should be considered in risk assessments.

Phytochemicals may offer safer alternatives to synthetic drugs for prostate cancer treatment.

A transman experienced lasting virilization symptoms after stopping testosterone, which were resolved with estradiol treatment.

Estrogen alone can lower testosterone in some transfeminine people.

Postmenopausal ovary stromal cells have a unique makeup and limited steroid production, suggesting androgens come from the adrenal gland.

Gender-affirming hormone therapy affects metabolism differently based on treatment type.

Hormone therapy might help improve women's appearance as they age.

New treatments for PCOS show promise, but no current medication treats all aspects of the condition.

Testosterone therapy can improve sexual satisfaction and mood in surgically menopausal women when used with estrogen, but its long-term safety and effects on naturally menopausal and premenopausal women are unclear.

A woman's severe hirsutism was caused by Leydig cell tumors in her ovaries, which improved after surgery.

SARMs may offer benefits by boosting muscle effects without unwanted side effects.

The document explains how male reproductive hormones work and affect the body.

Estrogen alone may effectively suppress testosterone in some transfeminine individuals.

The method accurately measures sex hormones in human plasma but can have small errors.

The document concludes that accurate measurement of serum androgens is crucial for diagnosing hyperandrogenism.

Benzodiazepines changed hormone levels but did not affect hair growth in women with idiopathic hirsutism.

Accurate diagnosis and treatment of hyperandrogenism in women require comprehensive evaluation of symptoms and hormone levels.

Finasteride and dutasteride are not recommended for feminizing therapy due to limited effectiveness and potential risks.

Finasteride effectively lowers specific hormone levels, helping monitor treatment progress.

Carbamates may help treat androgen-dependent conditions by changing how certain lipid enzymes are produced.