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Topical calcineurin inhibitors, especially 0.1% tacrolimus ointment, are effective and well-tolerated for treating cutaneous lupus erythematosus but require more research for standard treatment guidelines.

Belatacept may be a promising treatment for alopecia areata.

Keratin 17 is modified by RSK1 in response to growth and stress, affecting skin growth and stress response.

Monoolein-alginate beads help heal wounds by controlling moisture and effectively delivering adenosine to the skin.

Wood tar could be useful for skin care in dermatology and cosmetics.

Psoriatic alopecia is a challenging hair loss condition linked to psoriasis, needing better diagnosis and personalized treatments.

Very-long-chain acyl-CoA synthetases and fatty acid transport proteins play key roles in fatty acid metabolism and lipid processing in different tissues.

Exosomes could potentially enhance tissue repair and regeneration with lower rejection risk and easier production than live cell therapies.

Cystatin M/E strongly inhibits cathepsin V and cathepsin L, important for skin formation.

CYP2B12 enzyme in skin cells converts arachidonic acid into specific bioactive lipids.

A new hydrogel with stem cells from human umbilical cords improves skin wound healing and reduces inflammation.

Keratin 19 forms less stable and shorter filaments than keratin 14, giving unique traits to certain skin cells.

LEF1 interacts with Vitamin D Receptor, affecting hair follicle regeneration and this could be linked to hair loss conditions.

The vitamin D receptor can work without its usual activating molecule.

Prostasin has two roles in skin: one for normal skin development without needing activation, and another for proper hair growth that requires activation.

The gene SDR5A1 is found in scalp hair of both hirsute and normal individuals, but it does not explain differences in hair growth.

Mice without certain skin enzymes have faster hair growth and bigger eye glands.

A chimeric keratin partially improved skin structure in mice lacking keratin 5, but didn't fully restore normal skin.

Epidermal stem cells have potential for personalized regenerative medicine but need careful handling to avoid cancer.

Lambs fed a liquid diet showed abnormal wool and skin, which improved with more B-vitamins, suggesting a link to B-vitamin deficiency.

m⁶A methylation is crucial for proper wound healing and tissue repair.

The Naked gene in mice causes abnormal sebaceous glands and disrupts hair follicle organization.

COX2 and ATP synthase control the size of hedgehog spines.

Proper management of skin and hair side effects from chemotherapy improves patients' quality of life.

Enzymes that change arginine to citrulline are important for skin barrier and hair formation, and their malfunction can lead to skin conditions and hair disorders.

Glycine reduces skin pigmentation by lowering melanin production.

Methylprednisolone helps skin cells stick together better in pemphigus vulgaris.

Green tea extract helped heal rabbit skin burns better than antibiotic ointment.

Trichohyalin helps in hair and skin cell structure and function by binding calcium and linking proteins.

The enzyme from human skin can cross-link proteins and needs calcium to work.