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A new method helps diagnose alopecia areata using specific gene markers and could guide targeted treatments.

BerEP4 and CD34 staining can help tell apart tricholemmoma from basal cell carcinoma.

Deleting the MAD2L1 gene in mice led to rapid tumor growth despite chromosomal instability.

Certain genetic changes in the LSS gene cause a rare skin and hair condition.

Researchers found a non-functional sheep keratin gene due to mutations.

Alopecia areata involves specific immune cells, offering potential treatment targets.

A genetic mutation in the hHa1 gene creates a smaller, but still functional, hair protein without causing hair problems.

Two siblings have a rare hair condition caused by a new genetic variant.

Genetic variants at 20p11 increase baldness risk in Chinese Han people.

The vitamin D receptor can act without its usual activating molecule, affecting hair growth and skin cancer, but its full range of actions is not well understood.

A genetic change in the EDAR gene causes the unique hair traits found in East Asians.

Birt–Hogg–Dubé Syndrome requires genetic testing for accurate diagnosis due to its similarities with tuberous sclerosis.

Ritlecitinib shows promise as a versatile treatment for various autoimmune and inflammatory diseases.

Frizzled 3 and Frizzled 6 together control the orientation of mouse hair follicles.

Belatacept may be a promising treatment for alopecia areata.

Non-coding RNAs may be key in diagnosing and treating rare skin disorders.

BST2 is highly expressed in certain immune cells in alopecia areata, suggesting a role in the disease.

The P133R mutation in AKR1D1 enzyme causes harmful bile acid buildup, explaining related health issues.

MITF and WNT3A are key in Dun Mongolian horse pigmentation.

The N363S gene variant does not cause higher adrenal androgen levels in women with polycystic ovary syndrome.

New therapies for Birt–Hogg–Dubé syndrome are being developed based on understanding the FLCN gene's role.

RSPO1 mutations in certain patients lead to skin cells that don't develop properly and are more likely to become invasive, increasing the risk of skin cancer.

CDK4/6 inhibitors have improved treatment outcomes for certain advanced breast cancer patients.

The authors maintain that shorter androgen receptor alleles may lead to milder COVID-19 by positively affecting the immune response, not due to changes in testosterone levels or activity.

Cutaneous lupus patients have higher levels of certain immune cells in their blood and skin.

Shorter GGC triplet repeats in the androgen receptor gene are linked to less hair loss in Han men.

AIRE protein, defective in APECED patients, is found in skin and hair cells and interacts with cytokeratin 17.

A bull with a gene mutation was asymptomatic, synthetic retinoids cause hair loss, and new therapeutic targets were identified for skin diseases.

K42 and K124 keratins are only found in horse hoof lamellae.

Cancer cells often have more copies of TERT and TERC genes, which helps them grow and could affect patient outcomes.