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The enzyme RDH12 plays a role in vision and retinal disease, with mutations leading to early onset visual loss and blindness, but the exact disease mechanism is unclear and there are no treatments yet.

Adding a specific gene to skin cells can help treat skin disorders like psoriasis.

Deleting part of a gene in mice causes wavy hair and high pup loss.

Kojyl cinnamate ester derivatives can promote hair growth by increasing adiponectin production in fat tissues.

Protoporphyrin IX is useful in cancer treatment but can cause health problems if not properly regulated.

FOXA1 and CCL2 genes are more active in women with PCOS, varying by phenotype.

A new genetic mutation in the CDH3 gene causes hair loss and eye problems in young people.

The trichohyalin gene is located at chromosomal region 1q21 with other skin-related protein genes.

Cyclic ADP-ribose helps regulate calcium and signals that promote hair growth in hair follicle cells.

Measuring 24-OHase induction helps identify defects in vitamin D processing and predict treatment response.

Prostasin has two roles in skin: one for normal skin development without needing activation, and another for proper hair growth that requires activation.

aPKCλ is essential for hair follicle stem cell maintenance and wound healing.

Increasing type 17 collagen reduces aging signs in skin cells caused by UV light.

Blocking certain receptors in the lungs might help treat a specific type of asthma.

Finasteride effectively inhibits the enzyme steroid 5 alpha-reductase II.

The new antibody, TYHF-1, specifically targets certain hair-related structures.

FGF5 spliceosomes inhibit rabbit hair growth by affecting gene expression.

Primary cilia affect the size and oil production of eye glands but not the oil's makeup.

A new mutation in the K6b gene caused a girl's late-appearing nail condition.

The 4C32 gene may help in mouse skin development and differentiation.

Patients with certain FoxN1 gene mutations have severe immune issues but normal skin and hair.

KAP6 genes are conserved across species and active in hair follicles.

Four keratin genes are crucial for hair growth in Xinji fine wool sheep.

The enzyme system in hair follicles is similar to the liver's and is inhibited by certain substances.

KRTAP10 proteins help form the hair shaft's tough outer layer by interacting with specific hair keratins.

A specific type II hair keratin was identified and found in hair cortex and tongue cells.

Genetic variations in hair keratin proteins exist but don't significantly affect hair structure.

Hirsute women have lower type 2 17β-HSD enzyme levels, which improve with treatment.