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Ketoconazole reduced hair growth and improved acne in women, but caused side effects needing careful monitoring.

Flutamide combined with an LHRH agonist effectively inhibits prostate growth, suggesting it could treat prostate cancer.

Balancing hormones can help women feel youthful and healthy.

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome likely starts in childhood and may be genetic and influenced by early hormone exposure.

Testosterone replacement may help some postmenopausal women with symptoms like fatigue and low libido, but more research is needed to fully understand its effects.

Women with acromegaly often have irregular periods due to hormone imbalances and growth hormone effects.

The guideline recommends mental health involvement in diagnosing gender identity disorder and outlines hormone and surgical treatment protocols, emphasizing safety, informed consent, and long-term monitoring.

Exposure to too much androgen before birth might cause polycystic ovary syndrome later in life.

DHT may increase the risk of heart disease and death in elderly men.

Male hormones are important for hair and oil gland development and can cause conditions like excessive hair growth and acne.

Sex hormone treatments can increase muscle mass in older adults but have inconsistent effects on muscle function and may carry cardiovascular risks.

Finasteride doesn't affect hormone levels in normal men.

Testosterone therapy can improve sexual desire and function in postmenopausal women but should be used cautiously and not based solely on testosterone levels.

The normal human prostate does not significantly affect blood DHT levels.

New compounds may soon be tested to treat excessive hair growth in women.

The document says that understanding the causes of PCOS is important for treatment, especially in distinguishing the syndrome from just having cystic ovaries, and that losing weight is key for obese women with PCOS.

The nafarelin test can reliably distinguish between gonadotropin deficiency and delayed puberty in teenage boys.

Some skin diseases and their treatments can negatively affect male fertility.

Metformin improved menstrual cycle regularity and signs of hyperandrogenism in adolescent girls with type 1 diabetes but did not improve blood sugar control.

Women with type 1 diabetes often have polycystic ovary syndrome and excess male hormones, which are frequently undiagnosed.

AMH helps estimate ovarian reserve but doesn't predict pregnancy chances; age is more important.

DHT affects testicular development and regulates spermatogenesis in some fish.

Impaired androgen production in 46,XY DSDs causes ambiguous genitalia and requires long-term care.

Most 46XX CAH patients have female identity, but a few identify as male and may need treatment and surgery.

The method accurately measures sex hormones in human plasma but can have small errors.

5α-reductase inhibitors may cause persistent sexual dysfunction and depression, needing more research on long-term effects.

5α‐reductase isozymes are crucial for prostate development and health, and targeting them can help prevent and treat prostate issues.

Sex hormones like estrogen and testosterone may affect COVID-19 severity differently in men and women, potentially influencing prevention and treatment strategies.

Ovarian hyperthecosis should be considered in young women with severe male-like symptoms and can be managed with hormone treatments.

SHBG binding properties are unchanged in male liver cirrhosis patients.