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A 7-year-old boy's unusual hair loss was caused by a herpes infection and healed after treatment.

Trichoscopy helps tell apart scalp lesions in pemphigus vulgaris and pemphigus foliaceus and is useful for choosing biopsy locations.

The document explains how to identify different hair problems using a microscope.

The study found that white hair in vitiligo has specific patterns and structures, which vary with the stage of the disease and may be similar to another hair condition.

The case shows how hard it is to tell apart Multiple Autoimmune Syndrome from other similar autoimmune conditions, but correct diagnosis is key for treatment to work.

COVID-19 can cause various skin lesions, which may result from the virus and immune response, and are not directly linked to illness severity.

A young man had a rare case of hair cysts on his elbows, which was hard to diagnose and treat.

A young child with alopecia areata and psoriasis improved with treatment, suggesting a link between the two conditions.

Early diagnosis and treatment of nail and skin conditions can improve health and appearance.

A woman with systemic sclerosis developed a unique scarring hair loss combining features of systemic sclerosis and frontal fibrosing alopecia.

Trichoscopy helps correctly diagnose alopecia areata, not syphilitic alopecia, in patients with recent syphilis.

Erosive pustular dermatosis of the scalp causes painful, scarring skin lesions on the scalp, mainly in elderly people with sun-damaged skin.

Trichoscopic patterns often overlap in scalp disorders, so dermatologists need to stay updated.

PAS III can cause multiple autoimmune diseases with noticeable skin issues.

Recognizing skin symptoms helps diagnose and treat frontal fibrosing alopecia.

Hair dysplasias involve various hair disorders causing fragility, breakage, and poor hair adhesion.

Dilated follicular infundibula and increased catagen/telogen follicles are key indicators for diagnosing alopecia areata.

Focal palmoplantar callosities may help diagnose non-Herlitz junctional epidermolysis bullosa.

Linear lichen planopilaris can affect the trunk, not just the face.

Lichenoid keratosis can cause localized hair loss.

Steatocystoma multiplex causes recurring skin cysts and needs early recognition for better management.

Certain skin symptoms can help detect and manage systemic lupus.

Skin lesions in Carney complex are likely caused by a specific group of skin cells that promote pigment production due to a genetic mutation.

Reducing immunosuppression and using antiviral creams improved the woman's skin condition.

Discoid Lupus Erythematosus causes scalp plaques that can lead to hair loss, and antimalarial drugs are effective treatments.

There is no standard treatment for the rare Cronkhite–Canada syndrome, which can be fatal and lead to cancer.

Multiple trichofolliculomas can look like multiple trichoepitheliomas on the face.

Lichen planopilaris is the most common type of scarring hair loss observed, with a variety of symptoms and tissue changes.

A woman's long-term scalp issues were diagnosed as a rare skin disorder called cutaneous Langerhans cell histiocytosis.

An 8-year-old girl had nail and hair issues that improved without specific treatment, but fungal nail infection was hard to cure.