research New Drugs: Eculizumab
Eculizumab helps reduce blood transfusions and stabilize hemoglobin but increases infection risk and is expensive.
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research Adjunctive Dupilumab Therapy in a Partial Responder to Baricitinib for Alopecia Areata
Adding dupilumab led to almost complete hair regrowth in a patient with alopecia areata who only partially responded to baricitinib.
research Treatment of Severe Alopecia Areata: Combination Therapy Using Systemic Cyclosporine A with Low Dose Corticosteroids
Combining Cyclosporine A with low-dose corticosteroids effectively treats severe alopecia areata.
research Medications affecting the insulin-like growth factor 1/growth hormone axis, including teprotumumab, somatostatin analogs, and anti-calcitonin gene-related peptide monoclonal antibodies, are associated with elevated reporting odds of alopecia in women: A pharmacovigilance study
Some drugs linked to growth hormones may increase the chance of hair loss in women.
research Comparison of effectiveness of weekly azathioprine pulse (WAP) and betamethasone oral mini pulse (BOMP) in the treatment of moderate to severe alopecia areata
Both treatments help with hair regrowth in alopecia areata, but azathioprine has milder side effects than betamethasone.
research Alopecia areata
Baricitinib shows promise for severe alopecia areata but isn't a cure and has side effects.
research 294 Extensive alopecia areata is reversed by IL-12/23p40 cytokine antagonism
Blocking certain proteins can significantly regrow hair in severe alopecia areata.
research Dupilumab in the treatment of severe atopic dermatitis refractory to systemic immunosuppression: case report
Dupilumab improved severe atopic dermatitis in a patient who didn't respond to other treatments.
research Concomitant Alopecia Areata and Profound Bone Marrow Suppression: An Unusual Manifestation of Azathioprine Toxicity
Azathioprine can cause unexpected hair loss and severe bone marrow issues, so careful monitoring is needed.
research 470 Exploring the possible involvement of skin-resident memory T cells in refractory chronic alopecia areata
Chronic refractory alopecia areata has more skin-resident memory T cells, and JAK inhibitors may help reduce them.
research Two Birds that Exclude Each Other: The Renbök Phenomenon
Oral tofacitinib can treat both psoriasis and alopecia universalis by normalizing inflammatory pathways.
research SnapshotDx Quiz: March 2016
JAK inhibitors may help treat alopecia areata by reversing hair loss.
research 265 Modulation of disease-central cytokine pathways with TAK-279, a highly selective oral tyrosine kinase 2 (TYK2) inhibitor, defines clinical response in patients with psoriasis
TAK-279 effectively reduces psoriasis symptoms and is safe.
research The expanding impact of T-regs in the skin
T-regulatory cells are important for skin health and can affect hair growth and reduce skin inflammation.
research Table 1_A meta-analysis of chemokines in alopecia areata: recruiting immune cells toward the hair follicle.docx
Alopecia areata involves complex immune activity, mainly Th1, with potential benefits from broader immune treatments.
research High-throughput T cell receptor sequencing identifies clonally expanded CD8+ T cell populations in alopecia areata
CD8+ T cells are involved in alopecia areata and may cause disease relapse.
research Selective Expression of Chemokine Monokine Induced by Interferon-γ in Alopecia Areata
Targeting MIG and MCP-1 may help treat inflammation in alopecia areata.
research Alopecia Associated to the Use of Disease-Modifying Therapies for Multiple Sclerosis: A Scoping Review Protocol
Some treatments for multiple sclerosis can cause hair loss.
research Effect of cyclosporin on hair-existing area of nude mice
Cyclosporin extends hair growth in mice, but high-dose corticosteroids block this effect.
research Biologics and small molecules for patients with concomitant alopecia areata and vitiligo: A review
JAK inhibitors may help treat both alopecia areata and vitiligo, but more research is needed.
research Ixekizumab improves physical function, quality of life, and work productivity in biologic disease-modifying antirheumatic drug-naive patients with active psoriatic arthritis
Ixekizumab helps improve life quality, physical ability, and work performance in patients with psoriatic arthritis who haven't used biologic drugs before.
research 1379 Cyclosporin A suppresses TGF-β2 expression via calcineurin/NFAT pathway in human dermal papilla cells
Cyclosporin A, a drug, reduces TGF-β2 expression in skin cells, potentially causing excessive hair growth through a process involving the calcineurin/NFAT pathway.
research Regulatory T Cell Heterogeneity in the Steady State and Tumor
Regulatory T cells adapt to different environments to control inflammation and support tissue repair.
research Silencing Inflammation: Nano-Antioxidants and Immunomodulators in PCOS Management
Nanotechnology can help manage PCOS by reducing inflammation and improving hormone balance.
research Medical Treatment of Alopecia
The most effective treatments for hair loss are minoxidil, finasteride, PRP, and hair transplants, with steroids and immunosuppressants for autoimmune types.
research The PDE4 inhibitor, apremilast, suppresses experimentally induced alopecia areata in human skin in vivo
Apremilast may help treat hair loss in alopecia areata.
research A10.09 Safety data of four treatment regimens in early rheumatoid arthritis patients
All four treatments for early rheumatoid arthritis had similar and mostly mild side effects.
research Good efficacy achieved by telitacicept in treatment of systemic lupus erythematosus with alopecia areata
Telitacicept effectively improved hair regrowth in a woman with lupus and alopecia.
research Treatment with ImuVert/JV-Acetylcysteine Protects Rats from Cyclophosphamide/ Cytarabine-Induced Alopecia
N-acetylcysteine and ImuVert can prevent hair loss in rats caused by chemotherapy.
research USE OF UPADACITINIB IN 2 CASES OF REFRACTORY SYSTEMIC LUPUS ERYTHEMATOSUS
Upadacitinib may help treat difficult cases of systemic lupus erythematosus.