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Alopecia areata, a type of hair loss, is likely an autoimmune disease with a genetic link, but its exact cause is still unknown.

Certain NK cell changes in blood may indicate alopecia areata progression.

Areata-like lupus can mimic alopecia areata but is a form of cutaneous lupus erythematosus.

Tph cells are linked to the severity of systemic lupus erythematosus.

Human skin cells produce proenkephalin, which changes with environmental factors and skin diseases.

Blocking CD44 can reduce leukocyte migration in autoimmune skin diseases.

Creating stronger blockers for skin enzymes might lead to better treatment for conditions like acne and excessive hair growth.

Viral reactivation is rare at the time of DRESS diagnosis in the U.S.

Some patients with severe alopecia areata developed skin darkening from their treatment, which may indicate a less effective response to the therapy.

MAIT cells may help fight COVID-19 but also contribute to severe inflammation.

EGFR inhibitors for lung cancer can cause severe skin issues.

Merkel cell carcinoma is most likely to recur within two years of diagnosis, and factors like immune suppression, being over 75, and male sex increase this risk.

Different markers are found in stem cells of the scalp's hair follicle bulge and the surrounding skin.

Using old drugs for new uses can help treat rare immune deficiencies.

Higher PD-1 levels mean fewer CD8+ T cells in alopecia areata hair follicles.

Aggressive treatment in young patients with certain drug reactions may lead to multiple autoimmune diseases later.

Skin and mucous symptoms are key for diagnosing autoimmune connective tissue diseases.

Some patients receiving pegylated interferon alfa injections developed skin necrosis, requiring treatment adjustments or discontinuation.

A new cream, DHMEQ, reduces allergic skin inflammation effectively.

The fish oil-based gel with imiquimod improves skin cancer treatment and reduces inflammation.

A disease causing skin issues in young adult German short-haired pointers is hereditary, with most affected dogs not responding to treatment.

Gamma delta T cells in the skin help with healing and defense but can also cause autoimmune issues, and more research is needed to understand how they are activated.

PmtHEE is a better model for studying pigmented skin because it includes melanocytes and shows improved cell differentiation.

Intradermal testing can better detect corticosteroid allergies than patch testing.

An 87-year-old woman was diagnosed with type 3 autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome and had multiple autoimmune issues.

Innate immunity genes in hair follicle stem cells might have new roles beyond traditional immune functions.

Certain immune cells, when activated by specific signals, can encourage hair growth.

Hair growth phase in mice weakens certain immune responses.

Nearly half of children with primary immunodeficiency disorders showed skin problems, often as the first sign of their condition.

K15 staining helps distinguish basal cell carcinoma from trichoepithelioma.