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Human skin can make serotonin and melatonin, which help protect and maintain it.

Male and female bodies respond differently to stress, influenced by hormones and development stages, with implications for stress-related diseases.

Oestrogens are key for bone growth during puberty in both boys and girls.

Women with PCOS have a higher risk of diabetes and heart problems, especially when they get older.

Animals that change color with the seasons mainly do so in response to daylight changes, but climate change is causing camouflage problems that may require evolutionary changes.

FGF signaling is a promising target for developing treatments for wounds, metabolic diseases, and cancer.

The document concludes that certain genetic mutations and dietary factors are involved in acne development, and treatments like isotretinoin and diet changes can help manage it.

Many people had severe allergic reactions to a common hair dye ingredient, causing them to seek medical care and miss work.

The sebaceous gland has more roles than just producing sebum and contributing to acne, and new research could lead to better skin disease treatments.

The Wnt/β-catenin pathway helps tissue regeneration but can also cause fibrosis, and drugs that inhibit this pathway may aid in healing skin and heart tissues.

New hormonal contraceptives are safer, have fewer side effects, and offer health benefits for women.

Skin has specialized touch receptors that can tell different sensations apart.

Anti-acne medications may work by reducing the activity of a protein involved in acne development.

Some birth control pills have a higher risk of blood clots than others.

Dermatologists play a key role in treating skin symptoms of PCOS like dark patches, excess hair, acne, and hair loss.

Using both vertical and transverse sections gives a better diagnosis of alopecia than using one method alone.

The document concludes that future heart disease research should account for sex-specific differences to improve diagnosis, treatment, and outcomes.

New methods to make oxasteroids show promise for medical treatments like osteoporosis and breast cancer.

Some plants used in traditional medicine may help treat cancer because they contain proteins that can inactivate ribosomes.

The document suggests that clinical trials for PCOS should focus on meaningful primary outcomes like live birth rates, rather than less reliable surrogate markers.

Epilepsy and certain epilepsy drugs can lead to reproductive problems in women, but changing medication might improve these issues.

Women with severe types of PCOS are more likely to have metabolic syndrome, and belly fat is a key predictor of this risk.

Psychotropic medications can cause skin reactions, including severe conditions like SJS and TEN, and it's important for psychiatrists to recognize and manage these side effects.

Progesterone and related compounds may help control seizures linked to the menstrual cycle but have limitations that need addressing.

Researchers found genes that control hair color and growth change before the visible coat color changes in snowshoe hares.

Finasteride capsules with nanoparticles improve drug delivery, solubility, stability, and effectiveness.

Common Black hair care products may affect hormone levels and potentially impact health, especially in reproductive and metabolic areas.

Cyclodextrins improve how steroid drugs work and are used in marketed medications and environmental applications.

Aminopterin was somewhat effective in acute lymphoblastic leukemia in children but did not increase survival time.

Women have a higher risk of blood clots from hormonal factors and need careful treatment, especially during pregnancy.