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January 2026 in “Frontiers in Immunology” Icariin can regulate macrophages and may help treat inflammation, cancer, bone disorders, and fibrotic diseases.
Alopecia areata is an autoimmune disease affecting hair follicles and may harm heart health.
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February 2017 in “Pflügers Archiv - European Journal of Physiology” Macrophages are vital for skin healing, hair growth, salt balance, and cancer defense.
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October 2025 in “International Journal of Nanomedicine” Exosomes could revolutionize skin disease treatment and healing.
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Dexamethasone-primed stem cell media shows promise in treating lupus by reducing symptoms and inflammation.
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Higher EULAR/ACR scores in SLE patients predict more organ damage.
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