January 2025 in “Dermatologic Therapy” Alopecia areata may be linked to higher heart disease risk.
December 2024 in “Genome Biology and Evolution” Snakes and worm lizards lost claw proteins due to similar evolutionary changes.
November 2024 in “International Journal of Research and Review” Nanotechnology improves cosmetics by enhancing ingredient delivery and effectiveness.
September 2024 in “Clinical Case Reports” Early recognition and multidisciplinary management of Whitaker syndrome can improve patient outcomes.
July 2024 in “British journal of dermatology/British journal of dermatology, Supplement” A variant in the KRT31 gene causes a rare hereditary hair disorder called monilethrix.
July 2024 in “Journal of Pakistan Association of Dermatologists” This study investigated the clinical and dermoscopic profiles of 100 alopecia areata (AA) patients, with an average age of 24.5 years and a male-to-female ratio of 1.2:1. The patchy type of AA was most common, primarily affecting the scalp. Nail pitting was the most frequent nail abnormality, and severe AA was significantly associated with nail changes. Dermoscopic analysis revealed patterns such as black dots, broken hairs, and yellow dots, with yellow dots showing a positive correlation with AA severity. The study concluded that AA predominantly affects younger individuals, with dermoscopy providing valuable insights into diagnosis and severity assessment.
Isotretinoin effectively improved severe pityriasis rubra pilaris with complications.
December 2023 in “Royal Society of Chemistry eBooks” Nails are a useful alternative to hair for analyzing long-term substance exposure.
November 2023 in “Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology” Tofacitinib is effective and has minor, reversible side effects for treating severe hair loss in Iran.
October 2023 in “Journal of Pakistan Association of Dermatologists” The study compared dermatoscopic features of alopecia areata in 96 children and 171 adults. It found that pediatric alopecia areata was more common in females, while adult males were more likely to have the disease. Multiple patches were common in both groups, with yellow dots being the most frequent sign in children and short vellus hairs in adults. Nail involvement was linked to severe disease in both groups. The study highlights differences in dermatoscopic signs and their association with disease severity between children and adults.