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Metformin combined with lifestyle changes improves insulin resistance and reduces testosterone levels in women with PCOS more than lifestyle changes alone.

Hormone treatment for transgender patients may not need to be stopped before surgery, but more research is needed, especially on estrogen.

Metformin and rosiglitazone improve blood vessel function in women with PCOS, with metformin also reducing insulin resistance and testosterone levels.

Antidepressants, 5α-reductase inhibitors, and isotretinoin can cause long-lasting sexual dysfunction.

The conclusion is that high-potency steroids or tacrolimus are effective treatments for erosive pustular dermatosis of the scalp.

Cannabinoids may help treat chronic and chemotherapy-induced neuropathic pain, but more research is needed to confirm their effectiveness and safety.

Use "female pattern hair loss" term, assess androgen excess, treat with minoxidil and other medications if needed.

The document concludes with guidance for doctors on diagnosing and treating hirsutism effectively and safely.

Finasteride might lower the risk of low-grade prostate cancer but not high-grade cancer, while alpha-blockers might reduce high-grade cancer risk.

Spironolactone helps reduce pain and lesions in hidradenitis suppurativa patients, and lower doses are also effective.

Panax ginseng is generally safe with mild side effects and may have health benefits, but more research is needed.

Premature graying of hair may suggest health issues and currently lacks effective treatments.

The LRRK2-G2019S mutation in Parkinson's disease has a lifetime penetrance of 25-35%, and finasteride may help reduce symptoms in adult male Tourette syndrome patients.

Finasteride reduces Tourette syndrome symptoms, but results may be limited due to potential biases.

The VQ-Dermato is a reliable French questionnaire for measuring quality of life in chronic skin disorder patients.

Alopecia areata seriously lowers quality of life, especially affecting self-image, mental health, and social life.

Skin reactions to antidepressants are common but usually not serious and can be treated.

FAGA diagnosis uses blood tests and trichoscopy, with treatments like topical minoxidil, oral anti-androgens, and hormone-modulating drugs.

Certain eye surgery complications can be managed effectively, especially in patients who have used specific prostate medications.

Finasteride may cause suicidal thoughts and mental side effects, especially in young people with hair loss.

PFS and PSSD are similar conditions with persistent sexual dysfunction after stopping medication.

Certain diets can affect skin conditions, but more research is needed to understand these relationships fully.

Metformin and rosiglitazone both improved insulin use and hormonal symptoms in women with PCOS.

Drug repurposing is a cost-effective way to find new uses for existing drugs, speeding up treatment development.

Testosterone replacement therapy can prevent men from fathering children and should not be used by those wanting to stay fertile.

Cyclophosphamide has serious side effects, but long-term follow-up can help manage risks.

Finasteride may help reduce symptoms in male Tourette syndrome patients.

An extract from Quercus acutissima bark was found to reduce sebum production and block an enzyme linked to acne.

NSAIDs may not affect soft tissue healing but should be used carefully for bone fractures and more research is needed to understand sex differences in response.

New treatments for a chronic skin condition show promise, but individualized plans are crucial due to varying responses.