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New targets for making and using brain-synthesized steroids could lead to better treatments for brain disorders and alcoholism.

Different PIN proteins affect plant root hair growth by changing how auxin is transported.

Hibiscus plant extracts may have health benefits like lowering blood pressure and protecting the heart.

Asia has made significant progress in tissue engineering and regenerative medicine, but wider clinical use requires more development.

Fibroblast growth factor receptor signaling controls cell development and repair, and its malfunction can cause disorders and cancer, but it also offers potential for targeted therapies.

Smoking harms the skin, causing early aging and increasing cancer risk, but stopping smoking can improve skin health.

PDGFA/AKT signaling is important for the growth and maintenance of certain skin fat cells.

Olive oil compounds may help prevent cancer in animals, but human results are mixed.

Lampreys have a functional vitamin D receptor that may help detoxify harmful substances.

Laminin-511 is crucial for early hair growth and maintaining important hair development signals.

Wnt/β-catenin signaling is crucial for cell fusion in placental development.

Melanocytes are crucial for skin pigmentation and can affect conditions like melanoma, vitiligo, and albinism, as well as hair color and hearing.

Cholesterol sulfate buildup due to a genetic mutation disrupts the skin barrier, leading to the scaling skin seen in X-linked ichthyosis.

TNF family proteins are crucial for the development of skin features like hair, teeth, and mammary glands.

Green tea may help with health issues like cancer, heart disease, and weight loss due to its high catechin content.

Mutations in specific genes disrupt development of sweat glands, teeth, hair, skin, and nails in HED.

Certain steroids in the brain affect mood and symptoms of depression, and treatments targeting these steroids show promise for improving these symptoms.

Blocking the virus's entry into cells by targeting certain pathways could lead to early COVID-19 treatments.

Muscles and nerves that cause goosebumps also help control hair growth.

Birds can regenerate inner ear cells using specific gene pathways, unlike mammals.

Mutations in Gasdermin A3 cause skin inflammation and hair loss by disrupting mitochondria.

Hormones, especially androgens, play a key role in acne, which can be a symptom of systemic diseases like PCOS and may require targeted treatment.

Women with PCOS often have skin problems like excessive hair, acne, hair loss, and dark patches, which can be treated with hormonal and non-hormonal therapies.

The circadian clock influences the behavior and regeneration of stem cells in the body.

Hair grays due to oxidative stress and fewer functioning melanocytes.

Wnt signaling is crucial for skin and hair development and its disruption can cause skin tumors.

mTOR signaling helps activate hair stem cells by balancing out the suppression caused by BMP during hair growth.

Maintaining DNA health in stem cells is key to preventing aging and tissue breakdown.

The nude gene causes skin cell overgrowth and improper development, leading to hair and urinary issues.

Nuclear hormone receptors play a significant role in skin wound healing and could lead to better treatment methods.