Search

everythingexperts & clinicslearnresearchcommunity

for

Search:↓

Antiandrogens affect androgen-dependent body functions and are used for various medical conditions, with some risks like fetus feminization, but new forms like 17α-propylmesterolone show promise for acne without systemic effects.

A woman's excessive hair growth was linked to a rare case of high testosterone caused by a prolactin-producing pituitary tumor.

Diagnosing PCOS in teenage girls is tricky and requires careful evaluation and management.

A misdiagnosed case of HAIR-AN syndrome led to unnecessary surgeries and highlighted the importance of correct diagnosis and treatment.

Cyproterone acetate is used to treat conditions like prostate cancer, early puberty, excessive sexual drive, and female androgenization by affecting androgen functions and suppressing certain hormones.

Cyproterone acetate is effective for treating hirsutism and acne in women by blocking androgens in the skin and also works as a contraceptive.

3α-AdiolG is a good marker for androgen activity in women with excessive hair growth and decreases with anti-androgen treatment.

The document discusses how to diagnose and treat conditions like acne, excessive hair growth, and female pattern hair loss related to hormone imbalances.

The main enzyme found in pubic skin that could be targeted to treat excessive hair growth is 5 alpha-R2.

Dihydrotestosterone (DHT) is crucial for conditions like male-pattern baldness and acne, and measuring a byproduct, androstanediol glucuronide, is a better way to assess DHT's effects than DHT blood levels.

Antiandrogens can treat excess body hair and hair loss by blocking male hormones.

Topical antiandrogens might treat skin issues like hair growth, balding, and acne, but finding effective treatments without side effects is challenging.

Excess maternal androgens can cause heart problems in offspring.

Women with hair loss have higher androgen levels, while men with early balding have altered androgen ratios.

Androgen receptors in the brain affect metabolism and reproduction differently in males and females, and may help manage PCOS symptoms in females.

Androgens are important for female fertility and could help in IVF treatment, but also play a role in causing PCOS.

Most cases of excessive hair growth in women are caused by polycystic ovarian syndrome and are linked to higher free testosterone levels.

Non-classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia is a common disorder causing symptoms like acne and infertility, and it's managed based on symptoms, not just test results. Treatment can improve fertility and reduce miscarriage risk.

The DHT immunoassay is unreliable due to high cross-reactivity with testosterone.

Transgender patients on hormone therapy experience more acne and hair loss, but less skin inflammation.

Rare conditions can cause excessive hair growth in women, but proper diagnosis and treatment can manage symptoms.

Androgens reduce THY1 in skin cells, leading to less fat, more fibrosis, and worse healing in males.

Understanding how androgens work is key for creating new treatments for prostate issues and hair/skin conditions.

PCOS is the most common cause of hirsutism, and personalized treatment is important.

An 84-year-old woman's hair loss was due to a rare condition called Leydig cell hyperplasia, which was treated with surgery.

Most hirsutism patients had idiopathic hirsutism or PCOS, with hormonal imbalances and signs like acne and irregular periods.

DHT is crucial for urethral formation, and its disruption can affect masculinization and lead to hypospadias.

Women with PCOS have higher 5α-reductase activity, which may be linked to insulin resistance.

A postmenopausal woman's high testosterone levels and symptoms improved after removing a tumor from her ovary.