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Prostate cancer cells can make their own androgens to activate the androgen receptor, and treatments like abiraterone may increase this ability, suggesting new therapies should target the entire steroid-making pathway.

Corticosteroids, especially prednisone, improve short-term muscle strength in Duchenne muscular dystrophy but have manageable side effects.

Stem cells help heal wounds by rapidly dividing and migrating to the wound edge.

Hair and nail cells share similar proteins, indicating a common differentiation pathway.

Calreticulin has roles in healing, immune response, and disease beyond its known functions in the endoplasmic reticulum.

Ets2 gene is crucial for placental development in mice.

The circadian clock affects skin stem cell behavior, impacting aging and cancer risk.

Removing part of the vitamin D receptor stops vitamin D from working properly.

Wnt signaling is crucial for pigmented hair regeneration by controlling stem cell activation and differentiation.

Bioengineered lacrimal glands can restore tear production and protect eyes.

Neurosteroids are crucial for stress response, and targeting specific receptors may help treat certain disorders.

Wnt1/βcatenin signaling is crucial for heart repair after injury.

Ectodin integrates BMP, SHH, and FGF signals in developing ectodermal organs.

Ovarian and stress hormones can change GABA A receptors through neurosteroids.

Hair loss affects women's mental health more than men's, causing anxiety, low self-esteem, and social insecurity.

Adding anti-Müllerian hormone to PCOS criteria lowers the number of women diagnosed.

Tiny pollution particles called PM2.5 can harm skin cells by causing stress, damage to cell parts, and cell death.

Noggin is necessary to start the hair growth phase in skin after birth.

PGD2 stops hair growth and is higher in bald men with AGA.

Overexpression of activin A in mice skin causes skin thickening, fibrosis, and improved wound healing.

A gene called APCDD1, which controls hair growth, is found to be faulty in a type of hair loss called hereditary hypotrichosis simplex.

Genetic factors influence hair traits like shape, color, and greying in Latin Americans.

The ZIP7 gene helps control zinc levels in cells by moving zinc from the Golgi apparatus to the cytoplasm.

Sulforaphane from broccoli can help protect skin from sun damage.

Certain mutations in a hair growth-related gene cause a type of genetic hair loss.

The mutated hairless gene causes hair loss by acting as a new type of corepressor affecting thyroid hormone receptors.

Fibrinogen/LDL apheresis may improve speech perception in sudden hearing loss, especially for those with high fibrinogen and LDL levels.

Alopecia areata involves immune activation in the scalp, suggesting treatments targeting TH1, TH2, and IL-23 pathways.

Hair stem cell regeneration is controlled by signals that can explain different hair growth patterns and baldness.

Demodicosis is common and often missed, needing more recognition and treatment in skin care.