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The document concludes that sex hormones are crucial for mammalian reproduction, health, and behavior, and require more research for therapeutic use.

Australian doctors experienced in adult transgender healthcare mostly prescribe intramuscular testosterone and oral estradiol, recommend mental health assessments before hormone therapy, and support improved training and guidelines.

Cross-sex hormone therapy is important for managing gender dysphoria and requires careful monitoring and healthcare provider education.

Sex hormones likely did not affect COVID-19 outcomes in South Korea.

Sex steroids influence skin appendage function and neoplasm development, with changes in AR and ERalpha in certain gland neoplasms.

Testosterone therapy is generally safe for transmen, improves sexual function, and has manageable health risks with proper monitoring.

Stress from being transgender is linked to higher blood pressure at night and more inflammation, which may affect heart health.

Male rats have androgen receptors in their liver, which are different from proteins that bind estrogen.

Certain sex hormones and antiandrogens can either slow down or speed up the growth of human hair follicle cells depending on their concentration.

Younger transgender women have surgery earlier, are mostly attracted to men, and show more preoperative depression that improves after surgery compared to older transgender women.

AGA risk factors include age, smoking, hypertension for men, and age, dyslipidemia for women; lifestyle changes may help prevention.

Men's hair loss is not linked to their sex hormone levels, except for lower DHEAS in those with hair loss.

Iron levels are linked to insulin resistance in men and postmenopausal women, but not in premenopausal women.

Men with less sun-sensitive skin have lower PSA levels, while men with more sun-sensitive skin have higher PSA levels.

Sex steroids affect the MafB gene differently in male and female hamsters.

Young women with diffuse hair loss may have low SHBG levels, which could lead to more active testosterone and contribute to their hair loss.

Regulating certain sex hormones may help delay facial aging.

Hormone treatments in transsexual individuals reduce hair growth and oil production in male-to-females and increase them in female-to-males.

Fadrozole and finasteride change gene expression related to sex hormones and thyroid hormones in frog larvae development.

Genetics and hormones play a role in male and female hair loss, but more research is needed to fully understand it.

Dutasteride and finasteride do not significantly affect bone density, blood fats, or blood production, but slightly lower PSA levels and minimally impact sexual function in healthy young men.

Hirsutism is a strong sign of high male hormones and metabolic problems in women with PCOS, but acne and hair loss are not.

Human skin produces sex hormones like estrogen and testosterone, influenced by ARO and StAR, which may affect skin elasticity and hair growth.

Certain genetic variations in the SHBG gene are linked to an increased or decreased risk of PCOS in Mediterranean women.

Female hair loss linked to metabolic syndrome, not in males.

Sex hormone treatments can increase muscle mass in older adults but have inconsistent effects on muscle function and may carry cardiovascular risks.

SHBG binding properties are unchanged in male liver cirrhosis patients.

A specific DNA region is crucial for Foxn1 gene expression in thymus cells but not in hair follicles.

The BASP classification is more reliable than the Norwood-Hamilton for classifying hair loss in men and women.

Testosterone makes the connections in the uterus lining simpler and lowers certain protein levels, which might lead to infertility.