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The ovary mainly causes high testosterone in PCO, while the adrenal gland is the main source in IH.

Testosterone and its metabolites have varied effects on different body systems, especially during puberty.

Androgens may improve pig reproduction by enhancing ovulation and litter size.

Fat tissue and a specific protein are crucial for healthy hair growth and maintenance.

Stem cells can help other stem cells by producing supportive factors.

Fibroblasts can be turned into melanocytes for potential skin treatments.

Women with androgenetic alopecia have normal levels of most blood steroids and binding proteins, but higher dehydroepiandrosterone. Some also have low "sex hormone-binding globulin" and "corticosteroide-binding globulin" capacity, and high "free androgen index" and "free cortisol index". Diane treatment can normalize these levels and improve hair conditions.

Pesticides can cause reproductive and adrenal health issues.

Acne severity is linked to higher levels of certain androgenic hormones, even when those levels are within the normal range.

Targeting glucocorticoid action might help treat type-2 diabetes, but human trials are needed.

Androgen effects on hair follicles vary by skin area.

The research identified genes and non-coding RNAs in cells that could be affected by testosterone, which may help understand hair loss and prostate cancer.

Metabolic signals and cell shape influence how cells develop and change.

β-catenin is essential for stem cell activation and proliferation in hair follicles.

Androgens play a key role in causing PCOS (Polycystic Ovary Syndrome).

Differentiated fibroblasts regenerate hair follicles better than undifferentiated ones.

DGAT1 enzyme is crucial for healthy skin and hair by regulating retinoid levels.

Mutations at Val-889 and Arg-752 disrupt key interactions in androgen receptor dimerization.

Male hormones indirectly affect skin cell development by increasing growth factor levels from skin fibroblasts.

Certain genetic variations in the AR and ERβ genes can affect androgen levels in women.

Reducing granulosa cell pyroptosis may improve oocyte maturation in PCOS.

Baicalin may help reduce excessive male hormone levels in PCOS.

Sebum from sebocytes is important for skin health and linked to conditions like acne and hair loss.

The method accurately measures steroid hormones in hair to study hormone dynamics related to hair loss.

Scientists made two new chemicals that might help treat diseases caused by male hormones.

High levels of androgens can cause skin issues like acne, hair loss, and excessive hair growth.

Hyperandrogenism and insulin resistance in PCOS-like rats can lead to pregnancy complications due to increased cell death in the uterus and placenta.

Endo-HSE helps grow hair-like structures from human skin cells in the lab.

BMPs are important for hair growth and can counteract the negative effects of androgens on hair follicle stem cells.

TGF-β1 increases androgen receptor activity in hair loss, but Hic-5/ARA55 can counter this effect.