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Biomaterials with MSC-derived substances could improve tissue repair and have advantages over direct cell therapy.

The Rotterdam Study aims to understand various diseases in older adults.

Keratins are crucial for cell structure, growth, and disease risk.

The skin is a complex barrier for drug penetration, but understanding its structure and interactions can improve drug delivery methods.

Hormone therapy for trans individuals is effective and generally safe in the short term.

Artificial skin development has challenges, but new materials and understanding cell behavior could improve tissue repair. Also, certain growth factors and hydrogel technology show promise for advanced skin replacement therapies.

Lecithin organogels could be good for applying drugs to the skin because they are stable, safe, and can improve drug absorption.

A new microneedle patch made from hair proteins helps regrow hair faster and better than current treatments.

Menopause can lead to skin and hair problems due to hormonal changes, but hormone replacement therapy might help slow these effects.

New effective scar treatments are urgently needed due to the current options' limited success.

Fibrinogen/LDL apheresis may improve speech perception in sudden hearing loss, especially for those with high fibrinogen and LDL levels.

Chitosan nanofiber scaffolds improve skin healing and are promising for wound treatment.

Lupus affects the body and skin, causing joint pain and skin issues that can be treated with steroids and antimalarial drugs.

Young adults have about 230,000 tactile nerve fibers, decreasing 5-8% per decade with age.

Different types of stem cells exist within individual skin layers, and they can adapt to damage, transplantation, or tumor growth. These cells are regulated by their environment and genetic factors. Tumor growth is driven by expanding, genetically altered cells, not long-lived mutant stem cells. There's evidence of cancer stem cells in skin tumors. Other cells, bacteria, and genetic factors help maintain balance and contribute to disease progression. A method for growing mini organs from single cells has been developed.

Isotretinoin effectively treats severe acne and similar conditions, but has common, mostly reversible side effects, requiring careful patient monitoring.

Older age and related diseases increase COVID-19 risk, but anti-aging treatments might help.

Asia has made significant progress in tissue engineering and regenerative medicine, but wider clinical use requires more development.

Vitamin D has potential benefits for cancer prevention, heart health, diabetes, obesity, muscle function, skin health, and immune function, but clinical results are mixed and more research is needed.

Aminopterin strongly suppresses epithelial tissues and can treat certain skin conditions but has significant side effects.

High-dose dutasteride reduces PMDD symptoms by stabilizing neurosteroid levels.

Foals with Rhodococcus equi infection often have other health problems that lower their chances of survival.

Preoperative pain assessment, regional anesthesia, and vitamin C can help prevent CRPS after surgery.

Treating sleep apnea in young obese women with PCOS can improve heart health and insulin sensitivity.

4D polycarbonate scaffolds show promise for soft tissue repair due to their biocompatibility, shape memory, and minimal immune response.

Ginseng is possibly safe but its effectiveness is unclear due to poor quality studies and mixed results.

MDP hydrogel heals wounds faster and better than other treatments in diabetic mice.

FPHL is a common, age-related, genetic hair loss with unclear causes and limited treatment options.

Many COVID-19 survivors experience long-term symptoms like fatigue and sleep issues, needing ongoing medical support.

Larger spheroids improve hair growth, but size doesn't guarantee thicker hair.