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The conclusion is that removing both ovaries is the best treatment for excess male hormones in postmenopausal women, with medication as another option, and managing insulin resistance is important for diagnosis and treatment.

Testosterone therapy can help improve mood, sexual function, and bone health in women with low androgen levels, but more research is needed to establish safe and effective guidelines.

Certain progesterone derivatives can inhibit enzymes and reduce androgenic activity, potentially affecting prostate growth.

A drug called cimetidine can help treat hair loss in women by blocking androgen receptors. However, it's not the first choice and needs more research.

The document concludes that PCOS has a strong genetic component, but more research is needed to fully understand the specific genes involved.

COVID-19 may harm male fertility and damage the reproductive system.

New treatments for enlarged prostate are being developed, some of which may be more effective than current medications.

Over 50% of women over 50 experience hair loss, with minoxidil being the only proven effective treatment.

DHT is a strong androgen that may pose less risk to the prostate compared to testosterone.

Hormone imbalances can cause skin diseases, and understanding these links is important for diagnosis and treatment.

Scientists restored fertility in male mice lacking a key fertility gene by using a modified gene.

The more lipophilic the progesterone derivative, the better it binds to androgen receptors and has antiandrogenic effects.

Researchers found new potential treatments for conditions related to the androgen receptor, like male hormonal contraception, by testing thousands of compounds.

Finasteride does not prevent bladder cancer.

Smaller substituents at C-17 enhance the inhibitory activity of progesterone derivatives on 5alpha-reductase.

Sulforaphane may help with hair growth by breaking down a hormone that causes hair loss.

Male hormones control a specific gene in hamster skin, with different hormones having varying effects.

Hormonal treatments can change hair and skin in transgender people, but may not fully achieve desired results.

ERβ has potential in treating prostate cancer and neurodegenerative diseases, but human studies are needed before clinical use.

Medications for enlarged prostate can cause sexual side effects like reduced libido, erectile dysfunction, and ejaculatory problems.

Male pattern baldness is an unintended side effect of the body's use of androgens for muscle growth, especially in those genetically prone to it.

Formalin-induced pain increases testosterone breakdown in the rat brain and spinal cord.

Many potential alopecia treatments need more testing to confirm they promote acceptable hair growth with minimal side effects.

Finasteride affects frog testes by increasing testosterone, decreasing 5α-DHT, and impacting genes related to reproduction and other functions.

Flutamide, an antiandrogen, has minimal impact on female rat endocrine systems and does not significantly change their reproductive cycles.

Analog 23 is a promising compound for prostate cancer treatment.

Finasteride-treated male rats' offspring had altered glucose metabolism, potentially increasing diabetes risk.

Most women with hirsutism have it because of PCOS, and they need long-term treatment including medication and hair removal to improve their condition.

Saw palmetto supplements may reduce prostate cancer cell growth without being toxic.

Different drugs can treat high male hormone levels in women, but they have various effects and some may harm a fetus.