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High levels of cortisol in hair show long-term stress which can lower fertility in animals.

Melatonin applied to the scalp helps increase hair density in people with early hair loss.

Melatonin applied to the scalp helps treat early-stage hair loss in men and women.

Androgens are important for normal ovarian function and estrogen production, but may not be the main cause of follicle death.

Epilepsy and certain epilepsy drugs can lead to reproductive problems in women, but changing medication might improve these issues.

The document concludes that PCOS is a complex disorder caused by both genetic and environmental factors, affecting women's health in various ways, and requires personalized treatment.

The conclusion is that managing androgen excess requires long-term treatment, including hormonal contraceptives and androgen blockers, with follow-up after six months.

Hirsutism is a strong sign of high male hormones and metabolic problems in women with PCOS, but acne and hair loss are not.

The study found that certain microRNAs are higher in the cells and lower in the fluid of women with a specific type of polycystic ovary syndrome, and one microRNA could potentially help diagnose the condition.

The document concludes that new treatments are needed to better manage acne and reduce side effects related to current therapies.

Gonadal hormones significantly affect the severity of alopecia areata in mice.

Hormonal therapy is a good option for women with severe acne, especially when there's a chance of hormone imbalance.

Steroids, particularly estrogens and 5α-reductase inhibitors, affect blood vessel-related hair growth processes in hair follicle cells.

Phototrichogram and hair diameter measurements are effective, noninvasive ways to assess hair growth and detect early hair loss, with the most common pattern being reduced hair density.

Topical estrogen helps hair growth in menopausal women with no major side effects.

Birth control pills help treat skin and hair growth problems linked to high male hormone levels.

Obese women had more testosterone and less acne, but similar hair growth compared to non-obese women.

Diagnosing hyperandrogenism in women is complex and requires accurate testing methods and consideration of SHBG levels.

Women with PCOS have similar bone density to healthy women, but those who are obese have higher bone density at some body sites.

The document says PCOS is a common hormonal disorder in women, diagnosed by certain criteria, and managed with lifestyle changes and various medications.

Finasteride use may increase the risk of male breast cancer.

Hair transplantation is a viable treatment for some types of female hair loss, with careful donor assessment and attention to psychological factors.

PSA levels are higher in women with PCOS, but FAI is a more accurate marker for diagnosis.

Low-dose ethinyl estradiol and LNG-IUD are safer contraception options for obese women with PCOS.

Ficus carica extract improved fertility in rats and may help with certain health conditions.

Insulin resistance is linked to larger thyroid volume in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome.

Glucocorticoids and sex hormones affect skin health, with potential for targeted treatments to minimize side effects and treat skin conditions.

The effects of estrogen on human scalp hair growth are unclear and need more research.

Myo-inositol and D-chiro-inositol improve hormonal and physical symptoms in teenage girls with PCOS.

Birth control pills with low-dose estrogen and antiandrogenic progestins can effectively treat acne.