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Hirsutism, excessive hair growth in women, often caused by high androgen levels and polycystic ovary syndrome, can be treated with medication and weight management.

Gender-affirming hormone therapy improves mental health and gender incongruence but requires careful management of cardiovascular and cancer risks.

The guidelines suggest reconsidering PCOS criteria for better diagnosis and care.

Male and female mice have different skin thickness, and hormones affect their skin and hair growth differently.

Testosterone replacement can help women with low libido and mood, but they need to have enough estrogen first to avoid side effects.

Mouse genital development depends on male or female hormones for specific features.

Androgens cause oil-producing skin cells with androgen receptors to mature and produce more oil.

Treatments for PCOS aim to reduce androgen levels and improve insulin sensitivity to lower cardiometabolic risk.

Minoxidil can reduce functions related to androgen receptors.

Grateloupia elliptica extract may help prevent hair loss and promote hair growth.

Older men should openly discuss sexual health with doctors to improve their quality of life.

Targeting androgen receptors with antiandrogen oligonucleotides could effectively treat hair loss.

The guideline provides healthcare professionals in South Africa with instructions for comprehensive, multidisciplinary gender-affirming care, including HIV prevention and treatment for transgender and gender diverse individuals.

RE-ORGA, a Korean herb extract, may help prevent hair loss.

Early exposure to fluoride, lead, and certain nutrients affects puberty differently in boys and girls.

Researchers found four natural compounds that can change DHT levels in prostate cancer cells.

Obesity is strongly linked to the severity of hirsutism in women.

Ultrasound boosts finasteride's hair growth effects in mice.

The finasteride patch effectively treats hair loss by enhancing skin absorption.

Hormones like androgens, estrogen, thyroid hormones, and stress hormones can contribute to hair loss, and treatments target these hormonal imbalances.

Higher SHBG levels are linked to less severe hair loss in women, but vitamin D levels don't seem to affect hair loss.

The document concludes that personalized hormonal treatments are important for transgender individuals and more research is needed for non-binary treatments.

All women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) in a study had at least one skin disorder, with the most common being excessive hair growth, acne, dark skin patches, hair loss, and oily skin.

We now understand more about what causes acne and this could lead to better, more personalized treatments.

Hormonal male contraception is effective and could be market-ready, but more research is needed to ensure safety for all ethnic groups.

CAG repeat polymorphism and prostate zone volume are not reliable markers of long-term androgen sensitivity.

Finasteride reduces prostate cancer risk but may affect ejaculatory volume and requires careful consideration for young men.

Taking 1mg of finasteride daily can mildly improve metabolic health and glucose regulation in men with male pattern baldness.

Combining spironolactone with metformin reduces insulin resistance in PCOS better than either drug alone.

5α-Reductase helps regulate hormone action in toad testes, especially during breeding season.