research Scalp biomarkers during dupilumab treatment support Th2 pathway pathogenicity in alopecia areata
Dupilumab treatment reduces Th2-related markers and helps hair growth in alopecia areata, showing Th2's role in the condition.
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research Dupilumab and Alopecia Areata: A Possible Combined or Disturbance Therapy? A Review of the Literature
Dupilumab may worsen Alopecia Areata in some males but improve it in some females, suggesting personalized treatment is needed.
research Efficacy of the phosphodiesterase-4 inhibitor, apremilast, in a patient with severe alopecia areata
The document did not conclude on apremilast's effectiveness for severe alopecia areata.
research A biopsy-sized 3D skin model with a perifollicular vascular plexus enables studying immune cell trafficking in the skin
A small 3D skin model helps study how immune cells move in the skin.
research 544 Alopecia areata lesions show significant changes in immune and keratin biomarkers that correlate with clinical improvement with oral Janus kinase inhibitors PF-06651600 (JAK3) and PF-06700841 (TYK2/JAK1)
Oral JAK inhibitors improved alopecia areata by modulating immune responses and boosting hair growth.
research A Potential Role for IL-4 and IL-13 in an Alopecia Areata–Like Phenotype: A Clinical Perspective
IL-4 and IL-13 might play a role in a type of hair loss similar to alopecia areata.
research Alopecia Areata: A Complex Cytokine Driven Disease
Alopecia areata is a hair loss disease caused by complex immune reactions, and new targeted treatments show promise.
research Pinkie, the First Viable Germline Hypomorph Allele of Retinoid X Receptor Alpha, Reveals an Important Role for RXRa in Th2 Development.
RXRa is crucial for Th2 immune cell development and may link nutrition to immune health.
research Pathogenesis of paradoxical alopecia areata during dupilumab therapy: What is known and unknown
Dupilumab can both improve and worsen alopecia areata, with higher IgE levels linked to better outcomes.
research Healthy individuals genetically at-risk for the development of Pemphigus vulgaris or Alopecia areata share disease-like cytokine dysregulation
Genetically at-risk healthy people show similar immune issues as those with Pemphigus vulgaris or Alopecia areata.