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Scientists created iodinated arylhydantoins and arylthiohydantoins that could potentially be used for imaging prostate cancer. Some versions with specific side-chains showed high potential for this use.

A new compound effectively inhibits human 5α-reductase 1.

Dutasteride, fesoterodine, and finasteride help older patients with urinary issues.

Nonimmunosuppressive cyclosporines might treat skin diseases by affecting cell growth.

Pioglitazone usually doesn't effectively treat or cure lichen planopilaris.

Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) have lower levels of a substance called DIAPH1 in their blood, which is linked to changes in sugar metabolism and insulin resistance.

DDAIP-HCl significantly increases minoxidil absorption into the skin.

The compound 4c showed strong potential as an anticancer agent.

Spironolactone effectively makes hair shafts thinner in women with excessive hair growth.

Thallium poisoning is dangerous but treatable with specific medical interventions.

Cyclosporine A slowly changes cell membranes, explaining some of its effects and side effects.

MK-0773 is a moderate inhibitor of the SRD5A2 enzyme.

New chemicals were made that can block an enzyme linked to hair loss, prostate growth, and acne.

Alfacalcidiol and metformin together lowered testosterone in women with PCOS, but did not significantly improve acne, hair growth, or pregnancy rates.

Spironolactone is effective for acne, hidradenitis suppurativa, female hair loss, and hirsutism but is underused in dermatology.

Agarose/fucoidan hydrogels may help treat diabetes by supporting pancreatic cell growth.

Both types of oral contraceptives improved symptoms and hormone levels in women with PCOS.

SHH protein helps nerve regeneration in hypertensive rats.

Changes in SHBG levels don't predict diabetes risk reduction.

Metformin may help mild COVID-19 cases, while Oseltamivir, Tamoxifen, and Dexamethasone are suggested for severe cases.

Curcumin and its derivatives can block an enzyme important for making testosterone, with one derivative being particularly strong.

Testosterone and finasteride raise insulin and zinc, lower chromium in male rats.

Strontium zinc silicate may help treat osteoporosis and muscle loss.

A new dissolving microneedle system effectively delivers minoxidil for hair regrowth with minimal side effects.

Oral contraceptives may cause significant hair loss in women.

Surgery is the main treatment for liver hydatidosis, but has risks; albendazole is the most effective drug but can have side effects.

Certain Dibenzo derivatives may help treat prostate cancer.

Using two drugs together, Flutamide and 4-MA, is more effective for blocking male hormones than using each one alone.

Castration is preferred for non-breeding male dogs with BPH, but other treatments are available with specific pros and cons.