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Neurosteroids can influence behavior by modulating brain inhibition, with potential for treating psychiatric disorders.

The enzymes 5α-reductase and 3α/β-hydroxysteroid oxidoreductase help create brain-active substances from progesterone and testosterone, which could be used for treatment, but more research is needed to ensure their safety and effectiveness.

Genes related to pigmentation, body rhythms, and behavior change during hares' seasonal coat color transition, with a common genetic mechanism in two hare species.

Advancements in male reproductive medicine are ongoing, but more research and improved treatments are needed in several areas.

The document suggests that blocking sweat glands with antiperspirants might allow skin-generated hormones to be absorbed, possibly increasing breast and prostate cancer risk.

Skin patterns are formed by simple reaction-diffusion mechanisms.

Lupus can cause hair loss and nail changes, with treatments available for both.

Selective Androgen Receptor Modulators (SARMs) are drugs that can control the effects of androgens in different tissues, potentially having fewer side effects and promising for treating various conditions.

FDG PET/CT scans can change cancer treatment plans for dogs.

Treating excessive hair in women requires a holistic approach, including medical, aesthetic, and emotional support.

New steroid compounds effectively inhibit 5α-reductase and may treat hair loss.

Hair in mammals likely evolved from glandular structures, not scales.

A compound made by Pfizer can potentially stimulate hair growth and reduce oil production, making it a good candidate for topical use.

Some masked palm civets in Japan have a skin disease caused by mites.

Finasteride effectively treats enlarged prostate and male baldness, improves symptoms of hirsutism in women, but doesn't work for acne, and may delay prostate cancer progression with few side effects.

Cimetidine did not reduce hair growth in women with hirsutism.

3D cell-derived matrices improve tissue regeneration and disease modeling.

Wnt7a protein is crucial for development and tissue maintenance and plays varying roles in diseases and potential treatments.

Dermoscopy is useful for diagnosing hair loss patterns in dogs.

Researchers developed a mouse model that tracks hair growth using bioluminescence, improving accuracy in studying hair cycles.

Young female Australian fur seals are losing hair due to low tyrosine and zinc levels and high pollution exposure.

New compounds can block testosterone effects in rats and might help treat conditions like prostate cancer and acne.

Hormones and genes affect hair growth and male baldness.

Lanyu pigs show that partial-thickness wounds can partially regenerate important skin structures, which may help improve human skin healing.

Pumpkin seed oil may improve prostate health, bladder control, and hair growth in men.

Finasteride reduces movement issues in Parkinson's disease rats.

5α-Reductase inhibitors can negatively affect male sexual function and, in some cases, significantly reduce sperm count, but these effects may be reversible.

Nandrolone and oxandrolone could help treat male health issues like muscle loss and low testosterone.

Parathyroid hormones are important for hair growth, but their use in treating hair loss from chemotherapy is still uncertain.

α-spinasterol from Melandrium firmum can help reduce prostate enlargement.