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The study suggests that motor neurons created from stem cells of patients with spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy show signs of the disease, including changes in protein levels and cell functions.

Lung repair involves both dedicated and flexible stem cells, important for developing new treatments.

Understanding how melanocyte stem cells work could lead to new treatments for hair graying and skin pigmentation disorders.

The enzyme that changes testosterone to a stronger form is mostly found in the part of the hair follicle called the dermal papilla.

FA2H is essential for normal fur and sebum production in mice.

The mineralocorticoid receptor may play a role in skin and hair health and could be a new target for treating related disorders.

Spiny mice are better at regenerating hair after injury than laboratory mice and could help us understand how to improve human skin repair.

PTHrP and its receptor can control blood vessel growth and hair development in mouse skin.

BMP2 needs periosteal tissue to help regenerate mouse middle finger bones within a specific time.

Minoxidil may cause heart changes; use caution and monitor patients with heart conditions.

New compounds may soon be tested to treat excessive hair growth in women.

Antiandrogens have important biological effects, but more research is needed to understand them fully and compare their effectiveness and side effects to other treatments.

Stem cell therapy could help regenerate inner ear hair cells to treat hearing loss.

The hair keratin gene KRT81 is found in both normal and breast cancer cells and helps them invade surrounding tissues.

5α-Reductase inhibitors can help treat hair loss, acne, and prostate issues by reducing DHT levels.

Finasteride causes lasting fertility decrease in rats.

The gene Msx2 is crucial for hair follicle regeneration during wound healing.

Certain zinc transporters are essential for healthy skin and managing zinc in the body could help treat skin problems.

The conclusion is that skin and hair patterns are formed by a mix of cell activities, molecular signals, and environmental factors.

Some chemicals absorbed through the skin can cause serious health problems.

Hair in mammals likely evolved from glandular structures, not scales.

Finasteride effectively treats enlarged prostate and male baldness, improves symptoms of hirsutism in women, but doesn't work for acne, and may delay prostate cancer progression with few side effects.

3D cell-derived matrices improve tissue regeneration and disease modeling.

Wnt7a protein is crucial for development and tissue maintenance and plays varying roles in diseases and potential treatments.

Young female Australian fur seals are losing hair due to low tyrosine and zinc levels and high pollution exposure.

Parathyroid hormones are important for hair growth, but their use in treating hair loss from chemotherapy is still uncertain.

Local injections of nanosized rhEPO can speed up skin healing and improve quality after deep second-degree burns.

Monotreme hair structure and protein distribution are similar to other mammals, but their inner root sheath cornifies differently, suggesting a unique evolution from reptile skin.

PDRN, derived from salmon sperm, shows promise in healing wounds, reducing inflammation, and regenerating tissues, but more research is needed to understand its mechanisms and improve its use.

A gene mutation in mice causes severe skin disorder similar to a human condition.