Exploring Acne Treatments: From Pathophysiological Mechanisms to Emerging Therapies

May 2024 in “ International Journal of Molecular Sciences ”

Hyun Jee Kim, Yeong Ho Kim

acne vulgaris retinoids benzoyl peroxide antibiotics hormonal therapies laser therapy chemical peels biologics bacteriophages probiotics peptides Accutane Proactiv antibiotic treatments hormone therapy laser treatments chemical skin peels

TLDR Personalized acne treatments and new therapies show promise for better results.

Acne vulgaris is a complex condition influenced by genetic, hormonal, microbial, and inflammatory factors, primarily affecting adolescents and young adults. Current treatments include topical agents like retinoids and benzoyl peroxide, systemic options such as antibiotics and hormonal therapies, and procedural methods like laser therapy and chemical peels. Emerging therapies, including biologics, bacteriophages, probiotics, and peptides, show promise for future treatment. The review emphasizes personalized treatment approaches due to acne's multifaceted nature and highlights innovative therapies' potential to improve patient outcomes.

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Research cited in this study

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