Mediterranean Basin Erica Species: Traditional Uses, Phytochemistry and Pharmacological Properties
May 2025
in “
Preprints.org
”
TLDR Mediterranean Erica species have compounds that support their traditional use for health benefits like reducing inflammation and fighting infections.
The review explores the traditional uses, phytochemistry, and pharmacological properties of Erica species native to the Mediterranean basin, such as Erica arborea and Erica multiflora. These plants have been traditionally used to treat conditions like urinary tract disorders and inflammatory ailments. They contain bioactive compounds like pentacyclic triterpenes and polyphenolics, which exhibit antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antimicrobial activities. Notably, E. multiflora has shown hair growth-promoting effects in studies. The review emphasizes the need for further research to validate these traditional uses and explore their therapeutic potential, given the promising pharmacological activities observed.