Hair Growth Promoting Effects of Limosilactobacillus Reuteri Isolated from Honeybee Through Wnt/β-Catenin Signal Transduction

    Min-Jung Kim, Jae-Hyoung Song, Si-On Choi, Hwa-Jung Choi, Hyun‐Jeong Ko
    TLDR Limosilactobacillus reuteri from honeybees may promote hair growth by activating a specific cell pathway.
    The study investigates the hair growth-promoting effects of Limosilactobacillus reuteri NCHBL-005, isolated from honeybee midgut, through the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway. The bacterium did not induce cytotoxicity in human follicle dermal papilla cells (HFDPCs) and increased the mRNA expression of hair growth-related genes (HGF, IGF1, VEGF) while decreasing DKK1, which inhibits hair growth. In mice, it enhanced hair follicle number and size. Notably, L. reuteri NCHBL-005 did not affect 5α-reductase-related genes, suggesting a non-androgenic mechanism for hair growth. The study concludes that L. reuteri NCHBL-005 may promote hair growth by activating the Wnt/β-catenin pathway, enhancing the proliferation and differentiation of hair follicle stem cells.
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