Diagnosis and Treatment of Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome: An Update

October 2024 in “ Pharmacy & Pharmacology International Journal ”

Gangaraju Poojitha, Venu Talla

polycystic ovarian syndrome polycystic ovarian disease androgens hormonal imbalances hirsutism excessive facial hair growth PCOS PCOD

TLDR PCOS is managed with medication, lifestyle changes, and a healthy diet.

Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) and polycystic ovarian disease (PCOD) impact women's reproductive health, affecting over 116 million women worldwide. These conditions are characterized by elevated androgens, hormonal imbalances, and symptoms such as menstrual irregularities, obesity, hirsutism, depression, infertility, and excessive facial hair growth. Diagnosis involves medical history, physical examination, blood tests, and ultrasound. Treatment includes medication, surgery, lifestyle changes, and alternative therapies to manage hormone levels and symptoms. Maintaining a healthy diet and minimizing unhealthy food exposure are recommended.

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Research cited in this study

4 / 4 results

research Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: A Literature Review With a Focus on Diagnosis, Pathophysiology, and Management

October 2023 in “Curēus”

PCOS requires personalized treatment to improve life quality and reduce health risks.

research Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: Comprehensive Overview

257 citations , July 2018 in “Obstetrics & Gynecology”

PCOS is a complex disorder in women that can lead to various health risks and requires personalized treatment.

research The Pathogenesis and Treatment of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: What’s New?

135 citations , April 2017 in “Advances in Clinical and Experimental Medicine”

New treatments for PCOS show promise, including both medication and non-medication options.

research Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: A Common But Often Unrecognized Condition

48 citations , May 2012 in “Journal of Midwifery & Women's Health”

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome is common but often undiagnosed, and early treatment is important to prevent health problems.

Related Community Posts Join

6 / 44 results

community Female, 30, PCOS diagnosis, MPB Norwood 2. Endo refuses to give anything other than Spironolactone. Feel like I’m at my wit’s end here.

in Female 55 upvotes 2 years ago

A 30-year-old female with PCOS and male pattern baldness is frustrated with her endocrinologist's recommendation of only Spironolactone and minoxidil, feeling that dutasteride, finasteride, and progesterone would be more effective. Other users suggest various online sources for treatments, warn against self-medicating due to potential risks, and recommend seeking a specialized endocrinologist or considering additional treatments like Inositol, Berberine, and dermaneedling.

community If You Have DUPA, PLEASE READ THIS: Everyone Should Be Scalp Biopsied

nkrata in Research 830 upvotes 1 year ago

Scalp biopsies are crucial for diagnosing hair loss conditions like Diffuse Unpatterned Alopecia (DUPA) and retrograde hair loss, as treatments like finasteride and dutasteride may not be effective if other conditions are present. Combining PPAR-GAMMA agonists with retinoids could improve treatments for conditions like Lichen Planopilaris.

community My scalp punch biopsy results🤔?

in Female 9 upvotes 3 years ago

Female using Rogaine foam for hair loss had scalp punch biopsy, diagnosed with Androgenetic Alopecia (AGA). Doctor recommended starting Spironolactone 50mg.

community Interesting new publication suggesting that MPB should be assessed as a early warning sign for type-2 diabetes.

15 upvotes 8 years ago

Male pattern baldness (MPB) may be an early warning sign for type 2 diabetes due to its association with insulin resistance. Treatments discussed include testosterone therapy and finasteride, which affects hormone levels related to hair loss and insulin sensitivity.

community I think this is my stop, gentlepeople. So long and thanks for all the data 👋

in Transgender 2260 upvotes 8 months ago

A user shared their successful experience with hair regrowth and transitioning from male to female using minoxidil, finasteride, Nutrafol, microneedling, and hormone replacement therapy (HRT). They expressed gratitude for the results and encouraged others to explore treatments that align with their personal goals.

community 21F AGA - 4 month hair growth progress (Minoxidil 5%, finasteride 1mg, theradome LLLT, viviscal vitamins, PRP twice)

in Progress Pictures 257 upvotes 4 years ago

A 21-year-old female shared her 4-month hair growth progress using Minoxidil 5%, finasteride 1mg, Theradome LLLT, Viviscal vitamins, and PRP treatments twice. Commenters praised her progress and discussed other treatments like microneedling, but she noted her dermatologist advised against it due to potential scalp damage.

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