Prevalence of and Risk Factors Associated with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Among Female University Students of Health Sciences in a Middle Eastern Country

    April 2024 in “ Women s Health Reports
    Fay Alkhezi, Nourah AlNemash, Joud AlMutairi, Sarah Saleh, Mariam Kh. Almutairi, Shahad Saleh, Saeed Akhtar
    TLDR PCOS is common among female health science students, linked to hormonal issues and family history, and early diagnosis is important.
    The study evaluated the prevalence and risk factors of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) among 588 female health sciences students at Kuwait University, revealing a prevalence rate of 16.3%. Key risk factors associated with PCOS included hyperprolactinemia, menstrual irregularities, family history of PCOS, hirsutism, and male pattern baldness. The findings emphasize the need for increased awareness and early diagnosis to mitigate the impact of PCOS. However, the study's cross-sectional design and reliance on self-reported data may lead to recall bias and an underestimation of PCOS prevalence.
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