Pharmacy São Lázaro - Porto and Pharmaceutical Services of the Private Hospital of Vila Real (Trofa Saúde Group) - Vila Real
November 2025
in “
Open Repository of the University of Porto (University of Porto)
”
TLDR Continuous use of finasteride and minoxidil is effective for treating androgenetic alopecia.
The document is a comprehensive report on a six-month internship focusing on various pharmaceutical services and treatments, with a significant emphasis on androgenetic alopecia (AGA). It explores the pathophysiology of AGA, highlighting the role of genetics and androgens like dihydrotestosterone (DHT) in hair follicle miniaturization. Treatments discussed include oral finasteride and topical minoxidil, both requiring continuous use for effectiveness. Finasteride is noted for its efficacy in men, while minoxidil is effective for both genders. The report also covers the pharmacist's role in patient education regarding treatment options, side effects, and costs. Additionally, the document addresses medication management, pediculosis treatment, rosacea management, and antibiotic therapy for urinary tract infections, emphasizing the importance of personalized medication management and the efficacy of specific treatments.