Current Therapeutic Approaches in the Management of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

    May 2026 in “ International Journal of Innovative Technologies in Social Science ”
    A. Wojtala, Zuzanna Rafałowska, Stanisław Rutz, Julia Kret, Aleksandra Wyrostkiewicz, Jagoda Pałubska, Oliwer Muller, Aleksander Sadkowski, Paulina Bigda, Jan Gdula, Lilianna Zielińska, Michał Szpunar, Adrianna Zabiegałowska, Magda Buśko
    Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) management necessitates a comprehensive and individualized approach, integrating lifestyle modifications, pharmacological therapies, and complementary treatments. Lifestyle changes, such as weight reduction, dietary adjustments, and regular exercise, are fundamental in improving metabolic and reproductive outcomes. Pharmacological options, including oral contraceptives, antiandrogens, metformin, and GLP-1 receptor agonists, effectively manage menstrual irregularities, hyperandrogenism, and insulin resistance. Nutritional supplements and herbal medicine may offer additional benefits by enhancing insulin sensitivity and hormonal balance. For infertility cases unresponsive to medication, laparoscopic ovarian drilling is a viable second-line treatment. Ongoing high-quality clinical studies are essential to refine and optimize long-term treatment strategies for PCOS.
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