Correlation of Trichoscopic Findings With Clinico-Epidemiological Factors in Male Pattern Hair Loss: A Cross-Sectional Study From a Tertiary Care Center in Chengalpattu

    Sivaram Murugappan, Ganesa Sooria K, Mohnish Sekar, Preetham Pottipati, Kumarappan Chidambaram, Hemalatha Selvaraj
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    TLDR Trichoscopy is useful for diagnosing and monitoring male pattern hair loss.
    This study from a tertiary care center in Chengalpattu involved 50 male patients with androgenetic alopecia (AGA) and found that trichoscopic parameters, such as terminal-to-vellus hair ratios, hair shaft diameters, and hair densities, deteriorated with increasing AGA severity. These parameters were significantly associated with factors like family history, higher BMI, increased stress levels, type 2 diabetes mellitus, and early-onset disease. The study concluded that trichoscopy is a valuable, non-invasive tool for diagnosing and monitoring male pattern hair loss, aiding in early risk identification and timely intervention. It also emphasizes the need for a holistic management approach, integrating stress reduction and metabolic control, and calls for further multicentric and longitudinal research to validate its findings.
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