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Glossaryendocuticle

innermost flexible layer of arthropod exoskeleton

The endocuticle is the innermost layer of the cuticle in arthropods, such as insects and crustaceans. It is composed of chitin and proteins, providing flexibility and strength to the exoskeleton. Unlike the outer layers, the endocuticle is not sclerotized, meaning it remains softer and more pliable, which is crucial for the animal's movement and growth.

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research Characterization of the exocuticle a‐layer proteins of wool

34 citations , September 2007 in “Experimental Dermatology”

The outer layer of Merino wool is rich in sulfur proteins, making it resistant to damage.

Degradation Of Human Hair By Papain

research Degradation of Human Hair by Papain

75 citations , November 1965 in “Textile research journal”

Papain and bisulfite break down human hair by dissolving parts of it.

research Ultrastructural Localization of S100A3, a Cysteine-rich, Calcium Binding Protein, in Human Scalp Hair Shafts Revealed by Rapid-freezing Immunocytochemistry

40 citations , April 1999 in “Journal of Histochemistry & Cytochemistry”

S100A3 protein is mainly found in specific parts of human hair cells.

research An Electron Microscopy Study of Keratin Degradation by the Fungus Microsporum gypseum in vitro

30 citations , April 2009 in “Mycoses”

Microsporum gypseum fungus breaks down keratin in hair by digesting it enzymatically, starting with less keratinized parts.

research Generalized trichorrhexis nodosa

28 citations , July 1980 in “British Journal of Dermatology”

The hair disorder was caused by abnormal protein formation, making hair easily damaged.

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