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The Brazilian Society of Dermatology agrees that oral isotretinoin is effective for acne and other skin conditions, and it's safe when monitored, but more research is needed on dosing and duration.

New physical methods like electrical currents, ultrasound, and microneedles show promise for improving drug delivery through the skin.

Birth control pills help treat skin and hair growth problems linked to high male hormone levels.

Hair growth is influenced by factors like genetics and nutrition, and more research is needed to understand hair loss and growth mechanisms.

Male hormones cause different growth in identical human hair follicles due to their unique epigenetic characteristics.

Minoxidil foam 5% effectively treats hair loss in both frontal and vertex scalp regions.

A gene mutation in mice causes permanent hair loss and skin issues.

Certain proteins and their receptors are more active during the growth phase of human hair and could be targeted to treat hair disorders.

Skin problems in older people can indicate hormonal diseases, nutritional deficiencies, or conditions like diabetes, menopause, and HIV.

Scientists created keratinocyte cell lines from human hair that can differentiate similarly to normal skin cells, offering a new way to study skin biology and diseases.

Ficus carica leaf extract may help treat skin disorders by reducing inflammation and androgen effects in skin cells.

Young female Australian fur seals are losing hair due to low tyrosine and zinc levels and high pollution exposure.

Hair follicles are essential for skin health, aiding in hair growth, wound healing, and immune function.

P-cadherin is important for hair growth and health, and its problems can cause hair and skin disorders.

Vitamin A might be a safe extra treatment for dogs with sebaceous adenitis, but more research is needed to prove its effectiveness.

The Cell Membrane Complex in hair has both water-attracting and water-repelling layers.

Hair amino acid levels can indicate metabolic disorders.

SV40 T antigen in hair follicles causes abnormal hair and health issues in mice.

Caspases do more than kill cells; they also help in cell growth and disease, and targeting them could lead to new treatments.

Sebaceous glands in our skin, developing during pregnancy and active in puberty, produce sebum for skin lubrication, temperature control, and fighting germs, also help in hormone regulation, and their dysfunction can cause conditions like acne and hair loss.

Nanocarriers could improve how drugs are delivered through the skin but require more research to overcome challenges and ensure safety.

Proper skin toxicity management in chemotherapy is key to continuing treatment and keeping patient quality of life high.

Retinoids can prevent skin cancer in high-risk people but have side effects and require more research on dosing and effectiveness.

Environmental and cosmetic factors, including heat, chemicals, and sun exposure, can cause hair loss and damage.

New protein changes may be involved in the immune attack on hair follicles in alopecia areata.

The study suggests that a new protease inhibitor can make hair harder to pull out, potentially reducing hair loss.

Skin reactions to drugs are common and can be deadly, usually requiring stopping the drug and may be better prevented with genetic testing in the future.

Hair restoration surgery redistributes existing hair to achieve a natural look, with visible regrowth in 3-4 months and rare complications, mostly aesthetic.

Burn scars heal abnormally and more research is needed to find better treatments.

Psoriasis lesions have fewer and smaller oil glands, which might affect the condition's development.