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The April 2016 JEADV issue covered various dermatology topics, including psoriasis, psoriatic arthritis, mTOR inhibitors, autoimmune diseases, photodynamic therapy, viral DNA in skin diseases, chronic hand eczema, and female hair loss.

Lichenoid keratosis can cause localized hair loss.

The editorial concludes that while evidence-based medicine is crucial, doctors should also use their own experience and consider patient preferences in dermatology care.

Dermatophytosis in cats is a contagious skin disease that requires treating the infected cat, other pets, and the environment.

Mnemonics with one letter are useful and easy to remember for learning dermatology.

Alopecia areata in infants may be more common than previously thought.

The document summarizes skin and immune system disease findings, especially related to AIDS, from the 1980s.

A woman with multiple autoimmune diseases showed improvement in hair loss but not in skin discoloration after treatment.

Tofacitinib treatment significantly improved a patient's psoriasis, psoriatic arthritis, and alopecia universalis.

PRP helps skin heal, possibly through special cells called telocytes.

A child with skin and tooth symptoms was found to have a genetic mutation causing cardiocutaneous syndrome, leading to heart problems.

Cushing's syndrome can cause serious health problems, and early treatment is crucial, but some issues may remain after treatment.

Metformin helps manage polycystic ovary syndrome by improving insulin resistance and ovulation, but more research is needed on its full effects.

Smoking harms the skin, causing early aging and increasing cancer risk, but stopping smoking can improve skin health.

X-linked mental retardation includes various syndromes with both mental and physical abnormalities.

Most pregnant women experience skin changes, with hyperpigmentation being the most common.

Chronic stress can reduce skin pigmentation.

Having a lot of gray hair and hair loss are linked to more severe COVID-19.

New melanoma treatments can cause skin side effects, including skin cancer and rashes, but combining treatments may reduce these risks.

VDR regulation varies by tissue and is crucial for its biological functions.

Permanent hair loss from cicatricial alopecia is treated by reducing inflammation and managing symptoms, but regrowth in scarred areas is unlikely.

Graham-Little syndrome causes scarring hair loss and skin bumps.

Reflectance confocal microscopy reliably identifies skin cancer features like horizontal skin tissue sections.

Some psychoactive drugs can cause skin reactions, with carbamazepine having a higher risk, and stopping the drug and seeing a dermatologist is important.

Combining paroxetine and triamcinolone effectively treats both alopecia areata and depression.

Most hospitalized children with skin issues were boys, with allergic skin diseases like atopic dermatitis being most common, and treatments were usually topical.

DFMO may help control hair growth and treat cancer.

Light and temperature affect the daily skin function rhythms in hairless rats, with temperature influencing water loss but not skin hydration.

Skin health and diseases are closely linked to metabolic processes.

Oral minoxidil may help with female hair loss.