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A protein called desmoglein 3 is important for keeping hair follicle stem cells inactive and helps in their regeneration.

Lipocalin-Type Prostaglandin D2 Synthase (L-PGDS) is a protein that plays many roles in the body, including sleep regulation, pain management, food intake, and protection against harmful substances. It also affects fat metabolism, glucose intolerance, cell maturation, and is involved in various diseases like diabetes, cancer, and arthritis. It can influence sex organ development and embryonic cell differentiation, and its levels can be used as a diagnostic marker for certain conditions.

DKK2 and SOSTDC1 together are necessary for the normal timing of the first regression phase in the hair growth cycle.

A mutation in the VDR gene affects hair cycling without needing ligand binding.

Mutations in the Sgk3 gene cause fuzzy hair in mice.

Dystonia may be part of PAS-4 and linked to immune issues.

A specific gene variant is linked to severe insulin resistance and hormone imbalance in a teenage girl.

Microarray analysis helps find hidden chromosomal changes in patients with intellectual disabilities and birth defects.

Minoxidil treatment improves heart defects in a DiGeorge syndrome model.

Gasdermin A3 overexpression in skin causes inflammation and hair loss.

Carriers of a specific gene mutation have subtle skin changes without visible symptoms.

Woodhouse-Sakati syndrome shows varied symptoms, including hair loss and diabetes, and is common in Qatar due to a specific genetic variant.

THAP1 gene changes do not affect DYT1 dystonia; finasteride may help reduce tics and OCD in Tourette syndrome.

The scant hair in snthr-1Bao mice is likely caused by a deletion affecting the Plcd1 gene.

Sdr16c5 and Sdr16c6 genes regulate a key point in lipid production that affects eye and skin gland function.

A specific gene variation in goats is linked to better growth traits.

The protein RSL4 is crucial for making root hairs longer by controlling genes related to cell growth.

The SOSTDC1 gene is crucial for determining sheep wool type.

A specific gene mutation causes a severe skin disorder in a family.

The same genetic mutation in Sjögren-Larsson syndrome can lead to different levels of severity, suggesting other factors influence the symptoms.

A new genetic disorder caused by an ODC1 mutation can be treated with DFMO.

Researchers created a mouse with the same mutation as humans with trichothiodystrophy, showing similar symptoms and confirming the condition is due to defects in DNA repair and gene activity.

Researchers created a new mouse model for studying scleroderma.

Vitamin D receptor helps control hair growth genes in skin cells.

Double-stranded RNA activates a pathway that causes a skin protein to be expressed in the wrong place.

A new gene mutation caused a man's rare skin condition, Schöpf-Schulz-Passarge syndrome.

Desmoglein 1 can partly make up for the loss of Desmoglein 3 in hair adhesion but not in mucous membranes.

Over-expression of Sp2 can lead to cancer by preventing proper stem cell differentiation.

Some prostate cancers have gene changes that may affect treatment with certain drugs.

A new gene location for Keratosis follicularis squamosa was found on chromosome 7p14.3-7p12.1.