research Th1 effector CD4 T cells rely on IFN-γ production to induce alopecia areata
CD4 T cells need IFN-γ to cause hair loss in alopecia areata.
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research Unveiling the immune and vitamin profiles of blood: the potential biomarkers for alopecia areata
Certain immune markers and vitamin levels could help diagnose alopecia areata.
research Exploring the hair follicle immune privilege state in nonsegmental vitiligo
Hair follicles in nonsegmental vitiligo are better protected from immune attacks than in alopecia areata.
research Pathogenic Mechanisms and Mechanism‐Directed Therapies for Androgenetic Alopecia: Current Understanding and Future Directions
Targeting multiple pathways may improve treatments for androgenetic alopecia.
research 039 Expansion of regulatory T Cells restrains pathogenic CD8 T Cells in a murine model of alopecia areata
Expanding regulatory T cells may help treat alopecia areata by reducing harmful immune cells.
research Hair growth–promoting effects of Enz_MoriL on human dermal papilla cells through modulation of the Wnt/β-Catenin and JAK-STAT signaling pathways
Enz_MoriL from mulberry leaves helps hair growth by affecting specific cell pathways.
research Normolipemic xanthoma associated with folliculotropic mycosis fungoides
A man with a type of skin lymphoma had unusual yellowish skin growths despite normal blood lipid levels, and treatment reduced some symptoms but not the growths.
research Secretome of Hypoxic Mesenchymal Stem Cells Improves Fluconazole-Induced Alopecia in Rats via Immunoregulatory Modulation of IL-15 and IFN-γ
A gel from stem cells can reduce baldness caused by fluconazole in rats.
research Elevation of circulating DNAs of disease-associated cytokines in serum cell-free DNA from patients with alopecia areata
Higher levels of certain DNAs in blood may indicate hair follicle damage in alopecia areata patients.
research Piperine reduces hair oiliness by inhibiting adipogenesis of hair stem cells
Piperine from black pepper can make hair less oily by blocking fat cell development in hair roots.
research CXCL12 Neutralizing Antibody Promotes Hair Growth in Androgenic Alopecia and Alopecia Areata
Blocking the protein CXCL12 with a specific antibody can increase hair growth in common hair loss conditions.
research Role of regulatory T cells in pathogenesis and therapeutics of alopecia areata
Increasing regulatory T cells may help treat alopecia areata by reducing autoimmunity and promoting hair growth.
research 27 Preclinical ex vivo and in vivo evidence supporting selective inhibition of tyrosine kinase 2-dependent, IL-12-mediated signaling as a novel pharmacological strategy for alopecia areata management
Blocking TYK2 might be a new way to treat hair loss from alopecia areata.
research Adipose transcriptome in the scalp of androgenetic alopecia
The scalp fat tissue of men with hair loss shows changes in gene activity that may contribute to their condition.
research Long non-coding RNA AL136131.3 inhibits hair growth through mediating PPARγ in androgenetic alopecia
A specific RNA molecule blocks hair growth by affecting a protein related to hair loss conditions.
research BH14 Multiple sclerosis and alopecia areata: drug-induced alopecia areata or coexisting autoimmune phenomena?
Some multiple sclerosis treatments may trigger hair loss conditions like alopecia areata.
research ISID1394 - Long non-coding RNA AL136131.3 inhibits hair growth through mediating glycolysis in androgenetic alopecia
The RNA AL136131.3 slows down hair growth and speeds up hair loss by affecting sugar breakdown in hair follicles.
research 1434 Epithelially derived MPZL3 negatively regulates murine and human sebaceous gland size and sebocyte proliferation
MPZL3 protein helps control the size of oil glands and the growth of oil-producing cells in both mice and humans.
research 1332 Janus kinase inhibitor increases hair growth by increasing beta-catenin activity in outer root sheath cells
JAK inhibitors help hair growth by boosting beta-catenin activity in hair root cells.
research 219 Clinical and immunological impact of booster immunization with recombinant mRNA vaccines for SARS-CoV-2 in patients with pemphigus and bullous pemphigoid
Booster shots of mRNA vaccines for COVID-19 increased protective antibodies without worsening autoimmune skin conditions in patients.
research 1326 Translation-dependent skin hyperplasia is promoted by type 1/17 inflammation in psoriasis
Type 1/17 inflammation in psoriasis increases skin cell growth due to a molecule that could be a new treatment target.
research 068 Pathogenic Th17 cells, CD8+CD69+CD49a- tissue-resident memory T cells and common γ chain receptor + natural killer cells express more IL-17, compared to IFN-γ, under the foxp3+ memory regulatory T cells-depleted microenvironment in patients with chronic alopecia areata
IL-17 plays a key role in severe hair loss in chronic alopecia areata.
research Lichen planus – A refractory autoimmune disorder
Lichen planus is a chronic autoimmune disease that is hard to treat and more common in women.
research Author response: Involvement of ILC1-like innate lymphocytes in human autoimmunity, lessons from alopecia areata
ILC1-like cells may contribute to hair loss in alopecia areata.
research 223 Canonical and Dominant Negative Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor γ Isoforms are Differentially Expressed in Human Skin and Skin Appendages
Different types of PPARγ are found in varying amounts in human skin and its parts, which could affect how skin treatments work.
research Editor's evaluation: Involvement of ILC1-like innate lymphocytes in human autoimmunity, lessons from alopecia areata
ILC1-like cells can independently cause alopecia areata by affecting hair follicles.
research Decision letter: Involvement of ILC1-like innate lymphocytes in human autoimmunity, lessons from alopecia areata
ILC1-like cells may contribute to hair loss in alopecia areata and could be new treatment targets.
research Case Report: Successful Treatment of Alopecia Universalis With Tofacitinib and Increased Cytokine Levels: Normal Therapeutic Reaction or Danger Signal?
Tofacitinib regrew hair in a man with total hair loss but raised cytokine levels, needing more research on possible side effects.
research Referee report. For: Molecular mediators involved in skin healing: a narrative review [version 1; peer review: 1 approved with reservations]
Understanding molecular mediators can improve skin healing treatments.
research 022 Exploring the potential of the novel IFNγ aptamer TAGX-0003 as a treatment for alopeciaareata in pre-clinical models
The new aptamer TAGX-0003 shows promise as an effective treatment for hair loss disorder alopecia areata.